3.3 Flashcards
Private IP address is for class a range IPV4 include
10.0.0.0 to 10.255.255,255
Class being private IPV for address range
172.1 6.0.0 through 172.31.255.255
IP address Used for broadcast messages
255 255 255 255
A broadcast message is Is a message sent out to every note on the
Network
Technically Alain which consists of all the nose a broadcast reaches can be referred to as
Broadcast domain
Currently on assigned IP address
0.0.0.0
Use for research or can indicate your own computer in which case it is called a – – – – – –. Space and is covered by IP address 127.0.0.1 through 127.256.255.254
Loopback addresses
Used to create – – – – – – address when a computer configured 40 HCB first connect to the network and is unable to lease and IPV for address from the DHCP server
API PA automated private IP addressing
This address in allows the dividing line between the networking the host portions to fall anywhere along the string of binary beats in an IP address
Classless addressing
Shifting this dividing line allows for segmenting that works which with a networks in a process called
Subnetting
Another option is used – – – – – – – – devised by the IETF in 1993 the short hand message for identifying net work and host bits in an IP address is also known as slash notation
Known as CIDR classless interdomain routing
In general you define a range of IP address is called – – – – – or DHCP pool to be assigned to clients when they request an address
DHCP scope
DHCP scope includes the following additional information called scope options
A time limit called least time
The default gateway IP address
The primary and secondary DNS server addresses
The DHCP server recognizes this client based on its its MAC address so this reserved IP address is called a variety of names such as
Mac reservation, IP reservation, space DHCP reservation
A static IP address is configured on a client itself so that the client never request an IP address from DHCP in the first place if you have one more clients on the network with static IP address you need to configure the IP exclusion range on the DACP server this includes one more IB addresses from the IP address pool so the server doesn’t over offer those
IP address to other clients