3.2 Flashcards
When a switch received a message destined for a MAC address the switch checks the MAC __________ and determines which port leads to the correct device
MAC address table
You can assign assistant or static IP address to a device or you can figure the device request that receive or lease a – – – – – – – From a DHCP server each time it connects to the network
Dynamic IP address
This server manages the dynamic distribution of IP addresses to devices on the net work
DHCP
This is made up of a 32-bit number that helps one computer find another
Subnet mask
The 32 bitch are used to indicate which part of an IV address bits are the network portion called – – – – – – or network address and which bits consist of the horse portion called the host ID or no ID
Network ID
A – – – – – Is a computer router firewall or other device that a host uses to access another Netwerk
Gateway
This gateway is the routing device that nodes on the network turn to for access to the outside world
Default gateway
When using – – – – – – – Which is an older method of managing IP address ranges the dividing line between the net work in the house portions is determined by the numerical range of the IP address falls in
Class full addressing
Class D and Evcfor address is or not available for general used class D addresses begin with octets to 224 and 239 and are used for __________ transmissions in which 10 send messages to multiple hosts
Multicast
For class a network IPV for address range the network identifier is determined by the
First octet
For IPV4 address range class B the network identifier is
The first two octets
For the IPV for address range classy network ID is
The first three octets
If the network ID makes up the first octet of an IP V4 address range than the host ID makes up the
Last three access
With Class a b and c addresses are available for use on the Internet and are called public IP addresses however The number of devices needing an IP address exceeds what the IP V4 addressing scheme can handle. To conserve the available public addresses a private company can use – – – – –
Private IP addresses for devices on private networks
_______address is set aside for private used by IANA rfc 1918 document
Private IP addresses