3.2.2 Group 2 PPQs Flashcards
1
Q
Why does the gas turn damp litmus paper blue when NH4+ is heated with NaOH?
A
Formation of NH3, Ammonia gas
2
Q
Describe the bonding in magnesium.
A
Attraction between lattice of Mg2+ ions and delocalised
3
Q
State what is observed when dilute aqueous sodium hydroxide is added to separate solutions of magnesium chloride and barium chloride.
A
Observation with MgCl2: white ppt
Observation with BaCl2: no visible change
4
Q
Describe how a student could distinguish between aqueous solutions of magnesium chloride, MgCl2, and aluminium chloride, AlCl3, using one simple test-tube reaction.
A
NaOH
white precipitate / white solid with MgCl2
(white) ppt which dissolves in excess (NaOH) with AlCl3
5
Q
A