3.210 Vehicle Pursuit

Question 1

What is the ‘bubble tactic’?

Answer 1

A non-code tactic utilized to contain a suspect in a mobile vehicle by creating a mobile perimeter with police units.

Question 2

What does the term ‘discontinuance of pursuit’ mean?

Answer 2

The decision by pursuing officers or monitoring supervisors to end a pursuit.

Question 3

True or False: Caravanning is allowed during vehicle pursuits.

Answer 3

False

Question 4

What is the role of a monitoring supervisor during a vehicle pursuit?

Answer 4

Responsible for the management of a vehicle pursuit, bubble tactic, and/or Air Unit surveillance.

Question 5

How is a ‘primary pursuing unit’ defined?

Answer 5

A unit situated directly behind the suspect vehicle at any point during a pursuit.

Question 6

Fill in the blank: A vehicle pursuit is an active attempt by an officer in an authorized emergency vehicle to apprehend a suspect who is failing to yield after due notice or is attempting to avoid apprehension, and whose driving presents a _______.

Answer 6

[clear and immediate danger]

Question 7

What are the pursuit criteria for LVMPD?

Answer 7

Pursuits are authorized for violent felony offenses or if the suspect presents a clear and immediate danger to the public.

Question 8

What must officers do when a pursuit is initiated and terminated?

Answer 8

Notify the Communications Bureau.

Question 9

What is the maximum number of pursuing units authorized during a vehicle pursuit?

Answer 9

Three units unless additional units are approved by a monitoring supervisor.

Question 10

What must pursuing units do if they discontinue a vehicle pursuit?

Answer 10

Cease emergency operations, reduce speed, and discontinue visual contact with the suspect vehicle.

Question 11

What is required of all authorized officers involved in a pursuit regarding body-worn cameras?

Answer 11

Activate their body-worn camera in accordance with LVMPD directives.

Question 12

What should a primary unit do if involved in a collision during a pursuit?

Answer 12

Discontinue involvement and take proper action unless certain conditions are met.

Question 13

What should the monitoring supervisor do if the suspect vehicle enters another area command?

Answer 13

Determine if the bubble tactic should continue and coordinate with the dispatcher.

Question 14

What is the purpose of the radio procedures during a vehicle pursuit?

Answer 14

To clearly communicate information to improve assessment and control of the incident.

Question 15

What should be done if the danger of the vehicle pursuit outweighs the apprehension of the suspect?

Answer 15

Discontinue the pursuit and clear from the incident.

Question 16

What are the codes used to report pursuit status to Communications?

Answer 16

• PS: Pursuit initiated and terminated
• PC: Pursuit initiated and discontinued
• PO: Potential pursuit situation observed but did not meet criteria

Question 17

What is required before a primary unit activates emergency equipment to initiate a vehicle stop?

Answer 17

Wait for a secondary and third unit, and, when available, the Air Unit.

Question 18

True or False: The primary unit must always maintain visual contact with the suspect vehicle during a pursuit.

Answer 18

False

Question 19

What must be notified to Communications immediately when a pursuit is underway?

Answer 19

Circumstances of the original offense, location, speed and direction of travel of the fleeing vehicle, speed of pursuing unit(s), description and license plate number of the vehicle, number of occupants in the vehicle

Updates will be broadcast over the radio as the location or direction of travel changes.

Question 20

What should be broadcasted throughout the duration of the pursuit?

Answer 20

Reasonable updates of the fleeing vehicle’s speed and the pursuing unit’s speed

This ensures all units are informed and can coordinate effectively.

Question 21

What should be done at the termination point of a pursuit?

Answer 21

Coordinate high-risk vehicle stop procedures, a low-lethal option, and a custody plan with the secondary and third units

This is crucial for ensuring safety during apprehension.

Question 22

What should a secondary unit do if the primary unit cannot continue the pursuit?

Answer 22

Assume responsibility for broadcasting progress of the pursuit and become the primary unit if necessary

Coordination is key during pursuits to manage resources effectively.

Question 23

What is the role of the Communications area dispatcher during a pursuit?

Answer 23

Initiate a Code Red, notify the officer’s supervisor, dispatch the Air Unit, and ensure updates are added to CAD

Ensures all relevant parties are informed and the pursuit is managed properly.

Question 24

True or False: Officers may join pursuits initiated by another jurisdiction without supervisor approval.

Answer 24

False

Officers are prohibited from joining unless assigned by an LVMPD supervisor.

Question 25

What must an LVMPD supervisor do if an inter-jurisdictional pursuit is initiated by another agency?

Answer 25

Monitor and control the department’s role in such pursuits exactly as they would any other pursuit ## Footnote Ensures consistent oversight and adherence to policy.

Question 26

What are the two main types of pursuit intervention devices/techniques mentioned?

Answer 26

* Tire Deflation Devices (Stop Sticks/Piranha) * Precision Intervention Technique (PIT) ## Footnote These are used to safely stop or slow down fleeing vehicles.

Question 27

Under what conditions should tire deflation devices not be deployed?

Answer 27

* When transporting arrestees or non-police personnel * When fleeing suspects show intent to injure officers * On bridges, curves, or hazardous locations * For motorcycles, ATVs, or vehicles transporting explosives ## Footnote These restrictions are in place to ensure officer safety and public safety.

Question 28

Fill in the blank: The _______ technique is used to safely stop a fleeing vehicle.

Answer 28

[Precision Intervention Technique (PIT)]

Question 29

What should officers do before deploying stop sticks during a pursuit?

Answer 29

Deploy from a position of safety, and find substantial barriers to use as cover ## Footnote This minimizes risk during deployment.

Question 30

What is the first action the monitoring supervisor must take during a pursuit?

Answer 30

Acknowledge the notification made by pursuing officers and authorize the continuation of the pursuit ## Footnote This establishes clear communication and oversight.

Question 31

What is the primary responsibility of the Air Unit during a pursuit?

Answer 31

Assume primary radio responsibilities when visual contact of the suspect vehicle is made and provide updates on the fleeing vehicle’s location ## Footnote The Air Unit plays a crucial role in coordinating ground units.

Question 32

What should be avoided at the termination point of a pursuit?

Answer 32

Overconvergence of officers to prevent jeopardizing safety ## Footnote This is essential for maintaining order and safety during high-risk situations.

Question 33

What factors should be considered when a pursuit leaves Clark County?

Answer 33

* Duration of the pursuit * Need for assistance from another agency * Ability to maintain communication * Safety considerations and compliance with policy and law ## Footnote These factors help determine if the pursuit should continue.

Question 34

What must be done if the occupant(s) of the suspect vehicle flee on foot?

Answer 34

Coordinate with the monitoring supervisor to communicate with bubbling units on apprehension/containment procedures ## Footnote This ensures a coordinated response to apprehend fleeing suspects.

Question 35

What must be in place should the vehicle not be immobilized?

Answer 35

The tire deflation device must be in place ## Footnote This ensures safety and prevents the vehicle from being used.

Question 36

What must be considered regarding the deployment team's safety?

Answer 36

The location of the deployment must not overexpose the deployment team to the subject or subject vehicle ## Footnote This is crucial for the safety of the officers involved.

Question 37

What is a requirement for deploying the tire deflation device?

Answer 37

Deployment will not be made by a single officer ## Footnote This is a safety measure to ensure officer support.

Question 38

Who must be trained and authorized to use the tire deflation device?

Answer 38

The officer deploying the tire deflation device on a stationary vehicle ## Footnote Training ensures proper and safe use.

Question 39

When will stop stick training be conducted?

Answer 39

Quarterly ## Footnote Regular training helps maintain officer proficiency.

Question 40

Who is authorized to conduct Piranha training?

Answer 40

Only the SWAT Bureau or Major Violators Section ## Footnote This limits training to specialized units.

Question 41

What does the Precision Intervention Technique (PIT) involve?

Answer 41

Intentional contact using a police vehicle against a fleeing vehicle ## Footnote The goal is to cause the fleeing vehicle to come to an abrupt stop.

Question 42

What are the conditions for using PIT?

Answer 42

The violator must demonstrate intention to avoid apprehension ## Footnote This justifies the use of PIT.

Question 43

What vehicles are authorized for PIT use?

Answer 43

Marked Ford Crown Victoria, Ford Explorer SUV, Chevrolet Tahoe SUV ## Footnote This ensures standardization and safety in PIT operations.

Question 44

At what speed does PIT become a deadly use of force?

Answer 44

Over 40 mph ## Footnote Speed significantly increases the risk associated with the technique.

Question 45

What situations may warrant PIT as deadly force?

Answer 45

Continued movement of the pursued vehicle endangers others ## Footnote Other conditions include the risk of harm outweighing the risk of making a forcible stop.

Question 46

What is required after using PIT or ramming to terminate a pursuit?

Answer 46

Notify a commissioned supervisor and Traffic Bureau supervisor ## Footnote This ensures oversight and accountability in the use of force.

Question 47

What must the primary officer complete after a pursuit?

Answer 47

Complete the Pursuit Report(s) ## Footnote This is essential for documentation and review of the incident.

Question 48

What should be documented in the Blue Team regarding tire deflation devices?

Answer 48

Number of deployments, locations, and outcomes ## Footnote Accurate documentation is crucial for accountability and review.

Question 49

Who completes the Vehicular Pursuit Administrative Review?

Answer 49

The bureau/area commander ## Footnote This review ensures all actions are in compliance with policies.

Question 50

What is the role of the Pursuit Review Committee?

Answer 50

Review Vehicle Pursuit Reports quarterly and prepare an annual analysis report ## Footnote They make recommendations for policy changes or training modifications.

Question 51

True or False: The Critical Incident Review Team (CIRT) handles all use of force incidents.

Answer 51

True ## Footnote CIRT assesses incidents involving deadly force and determines necessary actions.

Question 52

Understandably, the decision to pursue is often made under difficult, _____________, and rapidly changing circumstances.

Answer 52

unpredictable

Question 53

Units not directly involved in a vehicle pursuit intentionally traveling on the same road as pursuing units and/or suspect vehicle while not adhering to all traffic laws, regardless of the activation of emergency equipment (lights and siren). Caravanning is prohibited is called?

Answer 53

caravanning

Question 54

A pursuit will not be authorized for a property crime, minor traffic infraction, or _________________.

Answer 54

an occupied stolen vehicle

Question 55

If an officer can articulate that a suspect presents a clear and immediate danger to the public, the monitoring supervisor _________ verbally approve the vehicle pursuit over the radio

Answer 55

must

Question 56

A maximum of _______________ pursuing units (primary, secondary, and third) will be authorized unless additional units are approved to join the pursuit by a monitoring supervisor

Answer 56

three

Question 57

Decisions made by the pursuing units and monitoring supervisors who authorize the vehicle pursuit will have the primary goal of assuring the safety of ______________ officers, and, when possible, those who are fleeing.

Answer 57

innocent citizens

Question 58

If a pursuit is initiated in Bolden Area Command and you are the monitor supervisor, who controls the bubble tactic if the Pursuit enters NWAC?

Answer 58

You do as the monitor supervisor.

Question 59

What two responsibilities does an area command LT have during a pursuit?

Answer 59

Determine If the “Tac Radio” channel will be activated to manage calls for service within the originating area command. Determine If a supervisor from another area command needs to be assigned to the originating area command to manage calls for service.

Question 60

Monitoring pursuit supervisors will:

Answer 60

1) acknowledge the pursuit 2) Evaluate the need for units 3) Dertmine bubble transitions 4) Evaluate discontinuance 5) Consider PIT 6) Discontinue when danger to the public outweighs apprehension. 7) Discourage over convergence at the termination point 8) Respond to termination and manage the scene 9) Coordinate foot pursuit if need be 10) post pursuit requirements.

Question 61

Area lieutenant will

Answer 61

1) Monitor pursuit 2) Allow the monitoring supervisor to control the pursuit 3) Evaluate the need for additional units 4) Consider PIT 5) Refrain from making confusing radio orders unless to countermand monitoring sup. 6) Discontinue if danger outweighs apprehension 7) Respond to the termination point 8) Post pursuit requirements

Question 62

The decision to continue a pursuit outside of LVMPD's jurisdiction is approved by the?

Answer 62

WC or LT

Question 63

Reasons to notify CIRT/FIT of a pursuit

Answer 63

1) Results of Death or Critical bodily injury 2) Multi-Jurisdictional or more than 5 officers 3) significant damage 4) high center of gravity vehicle

Question 64

Post pursuit requirement for Shift Lieutenant

Answer 64

1) Review pursuit report, audio, CAD ,and evidence 2) Attach pursuit audio, CAD, and evidence to blueteam 3) Ensure justification and policy adherence 4) Corrective actions are initiated and documented in blueteam for follow up 5) forward to BC