3.1.8 Inorganic ions Flashcards

1
Q

How does the polar nature of ions help with chemical reactions?

A

They are readily dissolved in water, becoming a solution in cytoplasm and bodily fluids of organisms

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2
Q

What is the role of hydrogen ions (H+)?

A

Influence pH of cellular environment, the more H+, the lower the pH

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3
Q

What is the role of iron ions (Fe2+)?

A

Binds to oxygen in haemoglobin to form Fe3+ until oxygen is released

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4
Q

What is the role of sodium ions (Na+)?

A

Involved in co-transportation of glucose and amino acid across membrane

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5
Q

What is the role of phosphate ions?

A

Makes up phosphate groups which is found in DNA, RNA and ATP

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6
Q

What makes ions inorganic?

A

They don’t contain carbon

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