3.1.2.1 Relative atomic mass and relative molecular mass Flashcards

1
Q

What is relative atomic mass?

A

The average mass of an atom of an element relative to 1/12th of the mass of an atom of Carbon-12

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2
Q

Why is carbon used now instead of O and H in the past?

A

Gasses such as O and H are difficult to store

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3
Q

What is relative molecular mass?

A

The average mass of a molecule relative to 1/12th of the mass of a carbon 12 atom.

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4
Q

What is an isotope?

A

Atoms of the same element, with the same number of protons but different number of neutrons

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5
Q

What is the formula for percentage composition? (by mass)

A

% composition = (Ar of element * no of atoms)/ (Mr of whole compound) *100

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