3.1 Synthesis of Biological Macromolecules Flashcards
1
Q
biological macromolecules
A
large molecules, necessary for life, that are built from
smaller organic molecules
2
Q
monomers
A
smallest unit of larger molecules that are
polymers.
3
Q
polymers
A
combined monomers via covalent bonds
4
Q
dehydration synthesis
A
when monomers release water molecules as byproducts
“to put together while losing water.”
5
Q
hydrolysis reactions
A
Polymers break down into monomers by inserting a water
molecule across the bond.