3. Popular Entertainment Flashcards

1
Q

The rich had …… than the other classes and could ….. in a range of activities …….

A

more leisure time
afford to participate
for entertainment

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2
Q

The rich enjoyed …….

A

feasts, jousts and large banquets

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3
Q

Hawking: …..
a …… would sit on a trainers arm with a blind cap on
when the cap was removed, the bird would ……
it wore a …… as a tracking device

A

very popular
a falcon or hawk
fly off to kill prey and return
bell around its ankle

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4
Q

Hunting
the nobility had their own …… to …… and also for ….
Hunting took place both ……. and great …… were arranged

A

deer parks
hunt deer for sport
food
on foot and horseback
hunt picnics

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5
Q

Archery
men over ….. expected ……
They practised with …..

A

age of 24
to practise after church on a Sunday
the long bow and crossbow

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6
Q

Dancing
Enjoyed by …….

A

the queen and popular among all classes

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7
Q

The rich paid musicians to play …… including the …… and the ……..

A

foreign tunes
gavotte
slow paven

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8
Q

Lower classes enjoyed ………

A

traditional country dances

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9
Q

……. was a home entertainment and many people ….. at least ….. like …….

A

Music and singing
learnt to play
one instrument
the recorder, lute or the viol

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10
Q

Ball games: …… emerged in Tudor times and was popular among the …… and ……. were popular among all classes

A

tennis
upper classes
bowls and skittles

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11
Q

Life was hard for the ……. so the little time they had off, they were keen to spend …….

A

lower classes
finding entertainment

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12
Q

Towns would often be visited by …….. with …….

A

travelling fairs
puppet shows, conjurors and trained animals and hawkers

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13
Q

Wandering bands of players were also ….. and …….

A

welcome entertainment
performed short plays

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14
Q

…… was one of the more popular forms of sport entertainment and the ………

A

Football
Roughest ball game

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15
Q

In football there were ……

A

few rules, no proper goals or limits on team members

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16
Q

The winning football team ……. which could be a mile away

Injuries were ….. and caused the occasional …..

A

kicked the ball across the opposite finishing line
likely
death

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17
Q

Wandering bands …..
……. watched their performances
They set up stage in a ….. to …..
Common themes include the adventures of Robin Hood where the ……

A

toured the country
townsfolk, farmers, tradesman and families
courtyard or market square
attract audiences
poor triumphed over the rich

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18
Q

Cruel sports entertained …..

A

All

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19
Q

Many towns had ……

A

arenas

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20
Q

Bear-baiting shows were ……

A

Added to Elizabeth’s royal progress agenda

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21
Q

Elizabeth overruled a ….. attempt by MP’s to …..

A

1585
ban cruel sport

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22
Q

Bears were ……. and dogs were ……….

A

chained by the neck
released to attack and anger the bear

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23
Q

Bets were placed on …….

A

which dog would survive the longest before the bear killed it

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24
Q

Sometimes, the bear was …… and 5 or 6 men …..

A

blindfolded
whipped it

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25
Q

Bull baiting was ….. due to ……

A

more common in England and Wales
difficulty of obtaining bears

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26
Q

Bull-baiting:
A bull was ……. and the other end tied to a …..

A

tied with rope around its horns
stake in centre of the ring

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27
Q

Trained ……. were release one at a time to …..

A

bulldogs
attack the bull

28
Q

The contest lasted ….. and bets were placed on the ……

A

One hour
baiting match

29
Q

Cock fighting
a fight between …… but sometimes up to …… to fight to the death
…… were placed

A

2 birds
20 were added into the ring
Bets

30
Q

Bands of strolling players became ……

But there was ……. that they could …..

A

Popular
a fear from authorities
incite riots

31
Q

Bands of strolling players were also perceived as ……

A

Wandering vagabonds

32
Q

A …….. law banned strolling players unless …..

A

1572
they had a license

33
Q

Theatre companies were set up with …….. from nobility

A

Financial support and patronage

34
Q

Examples of theatre companies include: T…Q…M… in …… and T…..L…..C….M….. in ……

A

The Queen’s Men in 1583
The Lord Chamberlain’s Men in 1594

35
Q

Theatre companies …. And also performed for the …..

A

toured the country
queen and court

36
Q

Theatre companies …….. so permanent theatres were ……..

A

grew in popularity
built to house them

37
Q

In ……. ‘The Theatre’ was built in London by ….. as the first …….

A

1576
James Burbage
purpose built theatre since Roman times

38
Q

The Rose opened in …… then the Swan in …… and the famous ……. in ……

A

1587
1596
The Globe
1599

39
Q

The Globe ……

A

Premiered most of Shakespeares plays

40
Q

Puritans …….. of theatre and authorities were concerned over …..

A

Opposed of the sinfulness
Public heath, law and order

41
Q

For theatre, weekly audience figures ……

A

grew into the thousands

42
Q

theatres were…….

A

Round or octagonal

43
Q

…… in the center with a ……

A

Open space
Raised stage

44
Q

External was …….

A

Plain in colour and design

45
Q

Internal was …..

A

Colourful, especially the stage

46
Q

Actors on stage were protected …….

A

From the wet weather by a roof

47
Q

…….. that looked like marble decorated the stage

A

Finely painted panelling and oak pillars

48
Q

The theatre resembled the …….
….. was beneath the stage and …… from the trap door
The canopy above the stage …… and was painted with …..

A

Universe
Hell
Devils emerged
Represented heaven
Stars, the sun and the moon

49
Q

Plays were performed in the …….

A

Afternoon for light purposes

50
Q

A flag was flown or a …….. to inform passers-by that ……

A

cannon fired
the play was about to begin

51
Q

Ticket prices were …..

A

Cheap for the poor to stand in the roofless central pit

52
Q

Tickets cost a little more for …….

A

The sheltered seats

53
Q

Professional actors were ……. who could …….. and take on ……..

A

Man and boys
Sing, dance, play an instrument
Various different roles including female roles

54
Q

The best actors included ……..

A

Richard Burbage (son of theatre builder James)
Edward Alleyn
Thomas Pope

55
Q

Playwrights responded …….

A

To the audience demands

56
Q

Shakespeare wrote at least …… varying from ……..

A

37 plays
comedies and historical dramas to tragedies

57
Q

……. was another great writer who was famous for the tragedy style such as ……

A

Christopher Marlowe
Doctor Faustus

58
Q

Theatre was …….. and attracted …….

A

cheap and popular
all classes

59
Q

Elizabeth became a ……..

A

patron of the theatre

60
Q

Plays were popular for their …….

A

gripping storylines, tales of heroism and good triumphing over evil

61
Q

Plays were used as ………. too

A

Propaganda

62
Q

…….. showed Catholic Spanish soldiers …….. in the Netherlands

A

Alarum for London
killing innocent Protestants

63
Q

Shakespeare promoted ……….

A

obedience and loyalty to the queen

64
Q

Authorities …….. as it attracted …… and the spreading of …… in large crowds

A

opposed theatre
beggars and pickpockets
diseases

65
Q

The Puritans considered …….. as plays …….
They saw actors as ……

A

theatre the work of the devil
lacked morals and decency and contained rude gestures
half-lawless villains