2ND - VIRGINIA HENDERSON (TFN)

Question 1

what is VIRGINIA HENDERSON theory?

Answer 1

“Nursing Need Theory”

Question 2

WHAT IS HER (1ST) DEFINITION OF NURSING?

Answer 2

The patient is an individual who
requires help toward achieving
independence and completeness or
wholeness of mind and body.

Question 3

WHAT IS HER (2ND) DEFINITION OF NURSING?

Answer 3

The practice of nursing is independent
from the practice of physicians and
acknowledged her interpretation of the
nurse’s role as a synthesis of many
influences.

Question 4

WHAT IS HER (3RD) DEFINITION OF NURSING?

Answer 4

She emphasized the Art of Nursing and
proposed 14 basic human needs on
which nursing care is based.

Question 5

HENDERSON’S WORK IS BASED ON: (EHEO)

Answer 5

1. Edward L. Thorndike, an American
   Psychologist;
2. Her experiences with the Henry House
   Visiting Nurse Agency;
3. Experience in Rehabilitation nursing;
4. Orlando’s conceptualization of
   deliberate nursing action (Henderson,
   1964; Orlando, 1961).

Question 6

HENDERSON’S CONTRIBUTIONS (4) (DDSC)

Answer 6

1. Defining Nursing
2. Delineating autonomous nursing functions
3. Stressing goals of interdependence for the patient
4. Creating self-help concepts

Question 7

Virginia Henderson was born in ______________________________, in __________________________

Answer 7

KANSAS CITY, MISSOURI - NOV 30, 1897

Question 8

The fifth of the eight children of

Answer 8

Lucy Minor Abbot and Daniel B. Henderson.

Question 9

She died on ___________ at the age of ___

Answer 9

March 19,1996 AT 98

Question 10

EARLY EDUCATION

Answer 10

school for boys in the community Army School of Nursing at Walter Reed Hospital in Washington D.C.

Question 11

IN ____, SHE RECEIVED HER DIPLOMA IN _______________________________________________________________

Answer 11

1921 - Army School of Nursing at Walter Reed Hospital, Washington D.C.

Question 12

In _____, Henderson started teaching nursing at the _____________________________________________.

Answer 12

1923 - Norfolk Protestant Hospital in Virginia

Question 13

In _____, she entered ___________________________ for her ____________________ and took her _____________________________.

Answer 13

1929 - Teachers College at Columbia University - Bachelor’s Degree in 1932 - Master’s Degree in 1934.

Question 14

major contribution in NURSING RESEARCH

Answer 14

an 11-year Yale-sponsored Nursing Studies Index Project published as a four-volume annotated index of nursing’s biographical, analytical, and historical literature from 1900 to 1959.

Question 15

________ years of service as a _______________________ (ntar)

Answer 15

60 years of service as a nurse, teacher, author, and researcher.

Question 16

PUBLISHED 3 BOOKS: (tbt)

Answer 16

1. Textbook of the Principles and Practice of Nursing (1955)
2. Basic Principles of Nursing Care (1960)
3. The Nature of Nursing

Question 17

On 1966, Henderson proposed 14 basic needs which nursing care is based:
(BEEMSSM - KACWWPL)

Answer 17

1. Breathe Normally
2. Eat and drink adequately.
3. Eliminate body wastes.
4. Move and maintain desirable postures.
5. Sleep and rest.
6. Select suitable clothes;
   dress and
   undress.
7. Maintain body temperature within a normal range by adjusting clothing and modifying the environment.
8. Keep the body clean and well groomed and protect the integument.
9. Avoid dangers in the environment and avoid injuring others.
10. Commnicate with others in expressing emotions, needs, fears, or opinions.
11. Worship accroding to one’s faith.
12. Work in such a way that there is a sense of accomplishment.
13. Play or participate in various forms of recreation.
14. Learn, discover, or satisfy the curiosity that leads to normal development and health, and use the available health facilities.

Question 18

HENDERSON IDENTIFIED THREE LEVELS OF NURSE-PATIENT RELATIONSHIPS IN WHICH THE NURSE ACTS AS: (SHP)

Answer 18

1. A substitute for the patient;
2. A helper to the patient;
3. and A partner with the patient.

Question 19

Through the interpersonal process, the nurse must get “________________” of each of their patients to know what help is really needed.

Answer 19

“under the skin”

Question 20

In the _________________________________________________________ added addenda to each chapter of the 1966 edition with changes in her views and opinions.

Answer 20

Nature of Nursing: Reflections after 25 years, Henderson (1991)

Question 21

_______ - Henderson said of her theory that “the complexity and quality of the services limited only by the imagination and the competence of the nurse who interprets it.”

Answer 21

2006

Question 22

HENDERSON, 1964

Answer 22

“The unique function of the nurse is to assist the individual, sick or well, in the performance of those activities contributing to health or its recovery (or to peaceful death) that he would perform unaided if he had the necessary strength, will, or knowledge; and to do this in such a way as to help him gain independence as rapidly as possible.”

Henderson, 1964