2nd Semester Final Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

How big is the giant squid?

A

60 ft

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2
Q

How much does the giant squid weigh?

A

3 tons

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3
Q

When do Southern California squid spawn?

A

In the winter

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4
Q

Kingdom
Phylum
Class

A

Kingdom: animalia
Phylum: mollusca
Class: Cephalopoda

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5
Q

What is the Latin meaning of the phylum and class?

A

Phylum: “soft body”
Class: “head footed”

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6
Q

How do squid protect themselves from predators?

A

They release a cloud of dark ink

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7
Q

What happened when you rubbed the chromatophores?

A

They changed colors

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8
Q

Where does squid fit into the marine food web?

A

Major food source for birds, fishes, and marine mammals

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9
Q

What role does the squid play in the ocean ecosystem?

A

Birds eat squid; squid eat fish, marine animals

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10
Q

What adaptations does the squid have that allow it to play that role?

A

Inc sacs and suction cups

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11
Q

The biggest known of any animal
Has a lens the size of an orange
Built in search light

A

Eyes

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12
Q

Eight of these
Have sharp hooks (suckers)
Uses suckers to attach to its prey

A

Arms

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13
Q

Bite their prey with this
Looks like the upside down parrot’s version of this
Has to chop up food small because their food goes through their brain

A

Beak

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14
Q

Uses these to capture prey
Wraps around prey
Have rotating hooks at end of these

A

Tentacles

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15
Q

Uses this to jet propel backwards
Shoots water out of this
This is where the ink shoots out of

A

Funnel (siphon)

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16
Q

Slab of muscle
Holds the body together
Holds the organs in

A

Mantel

17
Q

Swim forward
Swim side to side
Overall balance

A

Fin

18
Q

Found inside mantle
Can develop into animal
Never found a male colossal squid yet

A

Eggs

19
Q

Use to breathe
Move water into the mantle
Absorb oxygen from water

A

Gills

20
Q

Shaped like a donut
Around the throat
Have large optic loved near this (for eyesight)

A

Brain

21
Q

Big as a sesame seed
Resemble a bone
Used for balance (gravity)

A

Statoliths

22
Q

Found in mantle
Used to produce cloud of ink
Helps squid move away fast

A

Inc sac

23
Q

3 of these
Blood is blue because it contains copper
2 of these send blood to gills

A

Heart

24
Q

Also called the pen
Provides structure
Runs down middle of mantle

A

Gladius

25
Q

What are squids? (Herbivores, carnivores..)

A

Second level carnivores