2a.2 - Plant Structure & Photosynthesis Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the Mesophyll tissue?

A

Where photosynthesis happens

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2
Q

What do the Xylem and the Phloem do?

A

Transport things like water, minerals ions and sucrose around the plant

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3
Q

What is the epidermal tissue?

A

The tissue surrounding the plant

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4
Q

What is the equation for photosynthesis?

A

CO2 + H2O -> glucose + O2

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5
Q

Were is the mesophyll tissue found on the leaf?

A

Middle section of cells

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6
Q

Were is the epidermis tissue found on the leaf?

A

The top and bottom layer of cells

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7
Q

Where does the leaf get the energy for photosynthesis from?

A

The sun from the top of the leaf

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8
Q

Where does the water come from for the leaf to photosynthesise?

A

Via the xylem

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9
Q

Where does the CO2 come from for the leaf to photosynthesise?

A

It diffuses into the leaf through the bottom

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10
Q

What is a limiting factor of photosynthesis?

A

Something that stops photosynthesis from happening any faster

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11
Q

What could the limiting factor of photosynthesis be?

A
  • Light
  • Temperature
  • Amount of CO2
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12
Q

How do plants use glucose?

A
  • Respiration
  • Making cell walls
  • Making proteins
  • Stored in seeds
  • Stored as starch
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13
Q

How do plants use glucose for respiration?

A

Releases energy which allows them to convert the rest of the glucose into various other useful substances, which can be used.

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14
Q

How do plants use glucose for making cell walls?

A

Converted to cellulose for making strong cell walls

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15
Q

How do plants use glucose to be stored in seeds?

A

Turned into lipids for storing in seeds

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16
Q

How is glucose stored as starch?

A
  • Turned into starch and stored in roots

- Starch is insoluble which makes it better for storing