28.01 Water Flashcards

1
Q

part of a piece of clothing that can be pulled up to cover the top and back of the head

A

hood

  • The coat has a detachable hood.

/dɪˈtætʃ.ə.bəl/

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2
Q

the season of heavy rain in hot Asian countries

A

monsoon

*The failure of the monsoon would destroy harvests on which a billion people rely.

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3
Q

a lot of rain in a short time

A

downpour /ˈdaʊn.pɔːr/

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4
Q
  1. to make something extremely wet
  2. to make something have a very large amount of a quality:
A

drench /drentʃ/

*A sudden thunderstorm had drenched us to the skin.

*The opera was light on plot and positively drenched in comedy.

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5
Q

make smb/smth wet by making water or liquid fall on them/it

A

splash /splæʃ/

  • Water was splashing from a hole in the roof.
    • Whisky?
    • Just a splash
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6
Q

a small pool of liquid on the ground, especially from rain

A

puddle

  • You have to step around the puddles in the street after a downpour.
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7
Q

the rise and fall of the sea that happens twice every day

A

tide

The tide is out/in.
* Is the tide coming in or going out?

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8
Q
  1. one of a pair of long rubber boots, usually reaching almost up to the knee, that you wear to stop your feet getting wet
  2. Idiom: Use more force than normal, to act with more effort or enthusiasm.
A
  1. welly
  2. Give it some welly
    * to act with more effort or enthusiasm.
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9
Q

used to refer to very heavy rain - falling in large amounts

A

torrential /təˈren.ʃəl/

  • a torrential downpour
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10
Q

rain in very small, light drops

A

drizzle

*Tomorrow will be cloudy with outbreaks of rain and drizzle.

  • It’s drizzling
  • It’s just a drizzle
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11
Q

not allowing water to go through

A

waterproof

  • Fabric boots are all right but they’re not as waterproof as leather.
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12
Q

a part of the coast where the land curves in so that the sea is surrounded by land on three sides

A

bay

  • We sailed into a beautiful bay
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13
Q

What is a reservoir?

A

A natural or artificial lake where water is stored before it is taken by pipes to houses, etc.

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14
Q

What does damp mean?

*It was a damp, misty morning.

A

Slightly wet, often in a way that is unpleasant.

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15
Q

What is a hose?

A

A long tube made of rubber, plastic, etc., used for putting water onto fires, gardens, etc.

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16
Q

What does dripping refer to?

A

(of liquid) fall in small drops.

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17
Q

What is a pond?

A

A small area of water, especially one that is artificial.

18
Q

to believe something to be the truth without even thinking about it

A

take smth for granted

*I do so much for him and he just takes me for granted.

19
Q

idiom: having no effect on someone

A

(like) water off a duck’s back

*He tried to convince her to take the job, but his advice was like water off a duck’s back.

20
Q

Idiom: To force one to leave or be outside of something or some place

A

put (one) out of (something or some place)

  • I wouldn’t put (a cat) out in that.
21
Q

a British and Australian slang expression meaning “extremely wet” (e.g., referring to weather or clothing). It is crude and informal

A
  • It’s wetter than a whore’s drawers
22
Q

extremely wet

A

drenched/soaked/wet to the skin

*We had no umbrellas so we got soaked to the skin in the pouring rain.

23
Q

Phrases with meaning “It’s raining very heavily”

A

*It’s bucketing down
*It’s lashing down
*It’s pissing down (Very informal/slang)

24
Q

Phrase: the weather becomes cloudy, during the winter season

A

*It gets cloudy in winter

25
Q

something you say when the person you were talking about appears unexpectedly

A

speak/talk of the devil

*Well, speak of the devil! We were just talking about you!

26
Q

a person does not feel any sorrow or disappointment about something they have done in the past

A

*No regrets!

27
Q

Canal

A

A long straght passage dug in the ground and filled with water for boats and ships to travel along

*The Panama Canal provides a crucial shipping link between the Atlantic and Pacific oceans.

28
Q

Marsh

A

An area of low land that is always soft and wet because there is nowhere for the water to flow away to

*Rain had been falling steadily all day and the ground had become a marsh.

29
Q

rinse - verb/ rinsing - noun
rɪns

A

Wash smth with clean water only, not using soap

  • There was no soap, so I just rinsed my hands with water.
30
Q

harbour /ˈhɑː.bər/

A

An area of water on the coast, protected from the open sea by strong walls, where ships can shelter

*Our hotel room overlooked a pretty little fishing harbour.

31
Q

stream /striːm/

A

small, narrow river

*The stream was quite shallow so we were able to walk across it.

32
Q

Old fashion language (syn)

A

Archaic /ɑːˈkeɪ.ɪk/ language

32
Q

I strongly recommend (x)
I give my full support to (x)
(Syn)

A

I wholeheartedly recommend (x)

33
Q

broken-hearted

A

extremely unhappy

*She was broken-hearted when her boyfriend left her.

34
Q

cold-hearted

A

showing no understanding for or not feeling sorry about another person’s suffering

*a cold-hearted killer

35
Q

downhearted

A

unhappy and having no hope, especially because of a disappointment or failure

*After hearing the news of the defeat, she told supporters not to be downhearted.

36
Q

half-hearted

A

showing no enthusiasm or interest

  • He made a half-hearted attempt to clear up the rubbish.
37
Q

hard-hearted

A

not kind or sympathetic toward other people

  • In the face of such terror, even hard-hearted Sam has to broke down.
38
Q

kind-hearted

A

who likes other people a lot and always wants to help them

  • A kindhearted neighbor offered to help.
39
Q

light-hearted

A

happy and not serious

*It was a fairly light-hearted discussion.

40
Q

warm-hearted

A

kind and loving

*She’s a good, warm-hearted woman.

41
Q

wholehearted

A

completely enthusiastic

  • The minister has promised his wholehearted support for the plans.