24.02 Family Flashcards

1
Q

Phrase: to make a belief, reputation, or sense of self-importance grow stronger by adding support or attention.

A

fuel the (myth/ legend/ ego) OF smb

*Winning the award fueled his ego, and he started acting arrogantly

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2
Q

a person who pretends to be someone else in order to deceive others

A

impostor /ɪmˈpɒs.tə/

  • The man who claimed to be a prince turned out to be an impostor
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3
Q

capable of arousing emotions of tenderness or compassion

A

touching

  • The way she took care of her little sister was really touching.
  • I was touched BY his story.
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4
Q
  1. to cause repeated suffering or anxiety
  2. (of a ghost) to appear in a place repeatedly
  3. a place often visited
A

haunt /hɔːnt/

  1. I’m haunted by the death of my ex girlfriend
  2. Casper haunts an old house
  3. This bar used to be one of your old haunts, didn’t it?
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5
Q
  1. (IN CHURCH) to give a religious speech
  2. (PERSUADE) to try to persuade other people to believe in a particular belief or follow a particular way of life
  3. (ADVISE) to give unwanted advice, especially about moral matters, in a boring way
A

preach /priːtʃ/

  1. During the sermon, he preached about the need for forgiveness.
  2. He always preaches about the importance of a healthy lifestyle, but he never exercises himself.
  3. My mother’s always preaching at/to me about keeping my room tidy.
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6
Q

To go into a place for shelter from danger or trouble (also figuratively)

A

seek (sought) refuge /ˈref.juːdʒ/
find/ take

  • After the death of her husband, she sought (took/found) refuge in her music.
  • I sought refuge FROM the rain/ the conflict.
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7
Q

Collocation for “relative”

A

Long lost
Distant
close
blood
3rd cousin

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8
Q

idiom: person is extremely determined to do what he or she wants and refuses to do anything else

A

(as) stubborn as a mule /mjuːl// bull
/ˈstʌb.ən/

  • No matter how much we tried to convince him to change his mind, he refused—he’s as stubborn as a mule
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9
Q

not modern; belonging to or typical of a time in the past

A

old-fashioned

  • My grandfather has some old-fashioned views about marriage
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10
Q

phrase refers to a way of thinking that is old-fashioned, outdated, or no longer relevant in modern times.

A

a Dated mind

  • His dated mind refuses to accept new technologies in the workplace
  • She has a dated mind when it comes to gender roles
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11
Q

A person is certain about their beliefs, and expresses their ideas strongly

A

opinionated /əˈpɪn.jə.neɪ.tɪd/

  • He was opinionated and selfish, but undeniably clever.
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12
Q

a man who hates women or believes that men are much better than women
n/adj
= sexist

A

misogynist /mɪˈsɒdʒ.ən.ɪst/

  • She left the Church because of its misogynist teachings on women and their position in society.
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13
Q

idiom: hiding true emotions

A

-Put on a front (more about emotional strength (e.g., pretending to be fine))
-Put on a facade (more about external image (e.g., pretending to have a perfect life).)

*She was heartbroken but put on a front so no one would worry.

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14
Q

to express half-agreeing

A

I agree in theory, but…
I agree up to a point, but…
I see what you mean, but…

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15
Q

to express disagreeing politely

A

I don’t really think that’s right
I’m not sure I agree with you

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16
Q

to become completely grown physically

A

mature /məˈtʃʊər/

  • Humans take longer to mature than most other animals.
17
Q

able to be trusted

= reliable

A

trustworthy /ˈtrʌstˌwɜː.ði/

  • She is a trustworthy friend—I can tell her anything, and she won’t share my secrets.
  • Make sure the news comes from a trustworthy source
17
Q

To prove with finality that it is false, leaving no room for doubt.

A

conclusively disproved /kənˈkluː.sɪv.li/

  • The video conclusively disproved his lie.
18
Q

a family that experiences a lot of misfortune, tragedy, or bad luck

A

ill-fated family

  • The royal family was ill-fated, facing scandals and unexpected deaths.
19
Q

critical and negative portrayal of someone or something, often exposing faults or wrongdoing

A

Damning Description

  • The report gave a damning description of the company’s poor working conditions
20
Q

to have the same opinions, values, or principles as someone else

A

Share Beliefs

*They became close friends because they share beliefs about honesty and kindness

21
Q

o firmly disagree with something and resist it

A

strongly opposed

  • The residents were strongly opposed to the construction of a factory in their town.
22
Q

phrase means very late at night, when it is dark and quiet

A

in the dead of the night

*She woke up to a strange noise in the dead of the night