14.02 Bees Flashcards

1
Q
  1. a solid substance containing a lot of fat that becomes soft and melts when warm
  2. the soft, yellowish substance inside your ears
  3. to put a thin layer of ** on the surface of something, either to make it waterproof or to improve its appearance
A

wax /wæks/

  1. She watched the wax as it dripped down the side of the candle.
  2. I’ve waxed the floor so it’s rather slippery.
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2
Q

to show, point, or make clear in another way

A

formal - indicate /ˈɪn.dɪ.keɪt/

  • The sign indicates falling rocks
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3
Q

phrase: relating to the most important characteristics or ideas of something:
= Basically (inf)

A

formal - in essence

In essence, both sides agree on the issue.

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4
Q
  1. (TUBE) an object that has a wide round opening at the top, sloping sides, and a narrow tube at the bottom, used for pouring liquids or powders into containers with narrow necks
A

funnel /ˈfʌn.əl/

  • After you grind the coffee, use a funnel to pour it into the jar.

to funnel INTO (a place)
to funnel ONTO (a transport)

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5
Q

phrasal verb: to land gently or settle on something, often used for birds, insects, or small, delicate movements.

A

light on/upon something (Lit, lit)

  • A bee lighted on the flower and began collecting nectar.
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6
Q

a very small mark of a different colour from the area around it, usually found with a large number of other marks of the same type

A

speckle /ˈspek.əl/

*His face is speckled with dirt

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7
Q

inf: a small insect that gives you a feeling of fear and dislike

A

creepy-crawly /ˌkriː.piˈkrɔː.li/

  • He says that he likes it because it isn’t some kind of creepy-crawly bug, it’s more like a proper animal.

*The bug is creepy.
*The bug makes my skin crawl

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8
Q

to become larger and rounder than usual; to (cause to) increase in size or amount

A

swell UP

*It was obvious she had broken her toe, because it immediately started to swell (up).

*His ear swollen up

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9
Q

= give out

A

distribute /dɪˈstrɪb.juːt/

  • The books will be distributed free to local schools.
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10
Q

phrasal verb: to tell all your problems or feelings to someone, especially privately or secretly

A

pour something out /pɔːr/

*Pour out a drink/ of a place/ your heart/ your soul
* He spends every lunchtime pouring out his emotional problems to me and expects me to find a solution

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11
Q
  1. a length of rope, hair, or wire, arranged into a series of circles, one above or outside the othe
  2. to arrange something in a coil
A

coil /kɔɪl/

*The snake coiled itself tightly around the deer

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12
Q
  1. a potato
    2/3. a tool or device (as for digging, lifting, or cutting)+ verb as an action with that tool
A

spud /spʌd/

*Here’s what to check before buying: Squeeze the spuds: Potatoes should be firm.

*When the ice is thicker than four to five inches, nobody wants to keep spudding or drilling new holes every time the fish move on.

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13
Q

Form: Please, remove your shoes
Inf syn

A

Please, take off your shoes

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14
Q
  1. a structure where bees live, either built by people or made by the bees themselves
  2. a group of bees living together
A

hive /haɪv/

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15
Q

a place where a lot of people are working very hard

A

a hive of activity/ industry

*The whole house was a hive of activity on the day before the wedding.

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16
Q
  1. a wax structure containing many small holes, made by bees to store their honey
  2. something with a similar structure:
A

honeycomb /ˈhʌn.i.kəʊm/

*The hotel complex was a honeycomb OF rooms and courtyards (= there were many small rooms and passages).

17
Q
  1. a piece of thin material worn by women to cover the face or head:
  2. something that prevents you from knowing what is happening
  3. to cover something, especially the face or body, with a veil
A

veil /veɪl/

  1. The women wore black veils that covered all but their eyes.
  2. We want to lift the veil of secrecy that surrounds government decisions
  3. In some societies, women are expected to be veiled when they go out in public.
18
Q

phrasal verb: to explain something in a very clear way with details:

A

spell something OUT

  • What do you mean you don’t understand - do I have to spell it out for you?
  • spell out information about
19
Q

to send out a beam, noise, smell, or gas

A

emit /iˈmɪt/

*The machine emits a high-pitched sound when you press the button.

  • Emit a buzzing sound
20
Q

(especially of a tail or finger) to move from side to side or up and down, especially quickly and repeatedly, or to cause this to happen

A

wag

*The little dog’s tail wagged in delight.