28-1

Question 1

accord

Answer 1

一致：consistency；相符合，相一致：in harmony；授予，给予：to grant or give

Question 2

acknowledge

Answer 2

承认：admit

Question 3

acquire

Answer 3

获取，获得：get as one’s own

Question 4

acquisitive

Answer 4

贪婪的：desirous

Question 5

adjudicate

Answer 5

裁决，判定：settle

Question 6

adversity

Answer 6

厄运，逆境：difficulty

Question 7

affectation

Answer 7

虚伪，做作：not natural, not genuinely felt

Question 8

affirm

Answer 8

声称…为真，肯定…属实：valid or confirmed

Question 9

affix

Answer 9

粘合：attach physically

Question 10

affliction

Answer 10

痛苦，悲伤，折磨：great suffering

Question 11

agape

Answer 11

急切盼望的：eagerly awaiting

Question 12

agility

Answer 12

（身手）敏捷：quickness, ease and grace

Question 13

*agonize

Answer 13

折磨，使痛苦：agony；感到痛苦：suffer agony

Question 14

agreeable

Answer 14

令人愉悦的：pleasing to the mind or senses；随和的：easygoing and pleasing manner；相一致：in harmony

Question 15

*alienate

Answer 15

使…疏远：unfriendly, hostile,indifferent；转让，让渡：convey or transfer

Question 16

alloy

Answer 16

合金；混合物：combing of two or more different things；掺杂，降低…的纯度：debase by the addition

Question 17

ambivalent

Answer 17

（尤指感情、态度）矛盾的：opposing feelings

Question 18

anachronistic

Answer 18

时代错误：chronologically misplaced

Question 19

analogous

Answer 19

相似的，可比较的：in common

Question 20

annex

Answer 20

裙楼，副楼：auxiliary building；添加，合并：join；吞并，夺取（土地等）：incorporate

Question 21

annotate

Answer 21

给…作注解：commentary or explanatory notes

Question 22

antedate

Answer 22

比…早，早于：earlier date

Question 23

antipathy

Answer 23

厌恶，反感：aversion, dislike；令人反感的事物：objection of aversion

Question 24

antiquated

Answer 24

古老的，过时的：out of style

Question 25

antithetical

Answer 25

完全对立的，相反的：direct and unequivocal opposition

Question 26

apparition

Answer 26

鬼魂，幽灵：ghostly figure

Question 27

applicable

Answer 27

可用的，可行的：put to use；相关的，有光的：having to do with；合适的，恰当的：meeting the requirements

Question 28

apprehensive

Answer 28

知晓的，理解的：impressed on the mind；恐惧的，害怕的：anxious, fearful

Question 29

arable

Answer 29

适合耕作的：growing of crops

Question 30

arbitrary

Answer 30

专横的，独断专行的：force one’s will on others；独裁的，拥有无限权力的：without interference by others；缺乏计划的，随意的：lacking a definite plan

Question 31

arcane

Answer 31

（语言）晦涩的，隐晦的：veiled, uncertain；深奥的，难以理解的：difficult to understand

Question 32

argument

Answer 32

争吵，争论：expression of differing opinions；（逻辑上的）论证：from a premise to a conclusion；观点，论点：idea, opinion

Question 33

arid

Answer 33

干燥的：little or no precipitation；无趣的，无聊的：lack of interest

Question 34

array

Answer 34

排列，阵列：arrangement；排列，摆放：arrange or display；装饰，装修：dress or decorate

Question 35

assail

Answer 35

抨击，严厉批评：criticize harshly；攻击，猛攻：violent action against

Question 36

asymmetry

Answer 36

不对称，不均衡：lack of balance

Question 37

atrophy

Answer 37

萎缩，衰退：waste away

Question 38

attest

Answer 38

证实，为…作证：give evidence

Question 39

attune

Answer 39

使协调，使和谐：into harmony

Question 40

august

Answer 40

威严的，严重的：formal and serious or reserved manner；盛大的，令人印象深刻的：large and impressive

Question 41

auspicious

Answer 41

好兆头的：toward a happy outcome

Question 42

austere

Answer 42

朴素的，朴实无华的：simple；严肃的，令人生畏的：stern and cold

Question 43

automatic

Answer 43

（机器等）自动的：independent of external influence；自发的，情不自禁的：spontaneously or unconsciously

Question 44

avowal

Answer 44

承认，公开宣称：declaration

Question 45

backfire

Answer 45

产生相反的结果，事与愿违：reverse

Question 46

backslide

Answer 46

（情况等）倒退，故态复萌：revert to a worse condition

Question 47

baffle

Answer 47

挫败，阻挠：frustrate or check；使疑惑：mental uncertainty

Question 48

baffling

Answer 48

令人疑惑的，难以理解的：hard to comprehend

Question 49

bash

Answer 49

猛击：forceful blow；攻击，用力击打：strike violently；抨击，严厉批评：criticize harshly

Question 50

bask

Answer 50

休息，悠然自得：lie or relax