21-1

Question 1

referee

Answer 1

仲裁者；裁判员：impartially resolves a dispute；（就纠纷或争论）给出意见：give an opinion

Question 2

refine

Answer 2

提纯，精炼：free from impurities；改善，改进：improve or perfect

Question 3

reflect

Answer 3

反射：change direction；反映，显露：make manifest；思考：think seriously

Question 4

refractory

Answer 4

倔强的，不顺从的：resisting control

Question 5

refulgent

Answer 5

辉煌的，灿烂的：shinning radiantly

Question 6

refute

Answer 6

否认：declare not to be true；证明为假，证伪：prove wrong

Question 7

regenerate

Answer 7

使重获新生，使焕然一新：bring back to life；（使）洗心革面：better in character

Question 8

regimen

Answer 8

（政治上的）统治：lawful control

Question 9

regress

Answer 9

后退：back；退化，恶化：worse

Question 10

rehabilitate

Answer 10

使复原，使康复：restore to healthy condition；（使）洗心革面：better in character

Question 11

rehearsal

Answer 11

排练，彩排：practicing in preparation

Question 12

reign

Answer 12

统治权：right to command；占统治地位或盛行：be predominant

Question 13

rein

Answer 13

抑制，限制：keeping within certain boundaries；抑制，控制：keep from exceeding

Question 14

reiterate

Answer 14

重申：state again

Question 15

rejoice

Answer 15

欣喜，喜悦：feel joy

Question 16

relapse

Answer 16

故态复萌，再犯：fall back

Question 17

release

Answer 17

排放：give off；释放，使获得自由：set free；解雇：let go from office

Question 18

relentless

Answer 18

残酷的，无情的：no abatement or severity；固执的，不肯妥协的：yielding in one’s purpose

Question 19

relevant

Answer 19

有关系的，重要的：having connection

Question 20

religion

Answer 20

宗教，信仰：beliefs；（对于宗教信仰的）忠诚，虔诚：loyalty to God

Question 21

relinquish

Answer 21

放弃（职位，权力等）：give up；移交，交出：give control or possession

Question 22

relish

Answer 22

喜好，偏好：appreciation or liking；（愿望达成时的）高兴，满足感：when wishes are met；享受，喜欢：take pleasure

Question 23

reluctant

Answer 23

不情愿的，反感的：showing unwillingness

Question 24

remiss

Answer 24

疏忽的，不留心的：carelessness

Question 25

remodel

Answer 25

改造，改变结构：alter the structure

Question 26

remonstrance

Answer 26

抗议，抱怨：expression of protect, complaint

Question 27

remorse

Answer 27

懊悔，悔恨：bitter regret

Question 28

remunerate

Answer 28

支付报酬，补偿：pay

Question 29

rend

Answer 29

撕裂，猛拉：tear or split apart

Question 30

renegade

Answer 30

背教者，叛徒：rejects allegiance

Question 31

renounce

Answer 31

（正式地）放弃：give up；宣布与…决裂：refuse to follow

Question 32

renovate

Answer 32

修复，维修：restore；使重获新生，使焕然一新：bring back to life

Question 33

repartee

Answer 33

机智的回答：witty response；打趣，善意的玩笑：good-natured teasing

Question 34

repatriate

Answer 34

遣返：return to country

Question 35

repeal

Answer 35

撤销，废除（法律等）：rescind or annul；宣布与…决裂：refuse to recognize

Question 36

repel

Answer 36

抵制：fight against；使厌恶：cause aversion

Question 37

repertoire

Answer 37

（技术、设备或原料等的）详单：complete list

Question 38

repine

Answer 38

抱怨、表达不满：express discontent；渴望：long for

Question 39

replete

Answer 39

彻底吃饱了的：appetite completely satisfied；充满…的，富于…的：possessing great numbers

Question 40

repose

Answer 40

（劳作后的）休息：state of resting；平静，宁静：freedom from storm；休息：take a rest；放置，交给他人：safekeeping or another

Question 41

reprehend

Answer 41

谴责，责难，批评：express unfavorable opinion

Question 42

repress

Answer 42

镇压：put down by force；阻止（正常的表达、活动或发展等）：prevent expression

Question 43

reprieve

Answer 43

对…暂缓处刑，免罪：postpone or cancel punishment；维持…的运行：prevent from being closed

Question 44

reproach

Answer 44

令人羞愧的事物，耻辱：causes shame；批评，责备：express criticism

Question 45

reprobate

Answer 45

堕落者，道德败坏的人：unprincipled person；堕落的，放荡的：morally corrupt；谴责，痛斥：condemn strongly；拒绝，不提供：unwilling to grant

Question 46

reproof

Answer 46

批评，反对：criticism

Question 47

reprove

Answer 47

温和地责备，警告：scold gently；不欣赏，不喜欢：unfavorable opinion

Question 48

repudiate

Answer 48

否认：declare not to be true；拒绝接受：unwillingness to accept

Question 49

repugnant

Answer 49

令人厌恶的：arousing aversion；不和谐的，不协调的：not harmony

Question 50

repulse

Answer 50

使厌恶，排斥：reject with denial