02-2 Flashcards

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1
Q

aspect

A

外表,容貌:appearance

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2
Q

asperity

A

(举止、性情)粗暴:roughness; (环境)艰苦:rigor, severity

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3
Q

aspersion

A

诽谤,中伤:harm, reputation

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4
Q

aspirant

A

有抱负者,有野心者:aspires; 想成为···的:seeking

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5
Q

assent

A

同意:agree

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6
Q

assert

A

断言,肯定地说出:declare, forcefully, aggressively

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7
Q

assertive

A

自信的:bold, assertion, self-assured

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8
Q

assess

A

评估(重要性、尺寸、价值等):determine; 征收费用(如罚款):charge, penalty

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9
Q

assiduous

A

勤勉的,专心仔细的:careful

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10
Q

assuage

A

缓和,减轻:lessen, intensity; 平息,抚慰:pacify, calm; 使满足:satisfying

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11
Q

astounding

A

令人吃惊的,出乎意料的:astonishment, amazement

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12
Q

astute

A

机敏的,有洞察力的:shrewdness, perspicacity

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13
Q

asunder

A

分离成多部分或多片地:separate parts, pieces; 分离地:apart

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14
Q

asylum

A

收容所,保护所:refuge, protection

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15
Q

asymmetrical

A

不平衡的,不对称的:no balance, symmetry

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16
Q

atone

A

赎罪,弥补:amends

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17
Q

atrocious

A

极坏的,极其残忍的:extremely wicked; 让人极为不满的:extremely unsatisfactory

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18
Q

attenuate

A

降低(数量、力量、价值):lessen

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19
Q

audacious

A

大胆的,(但往往)愚勇的:fearlessly, recklessly; 蔑视(法律、礼节)的,无礼的:contemptuous of law; 乐于冒险的:take risks; 大胆创新的:verve

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20
Q

augur

A

预言家:predicts; 出现好兆头:signs of, successful outcome; 预言:tell, beforehand

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21
Q

authentic

A

真实的,非仿造的:exactly; 准确的,相符的:original

22
Q

authority

A

(某领域的)权威人士:a high level of knowledge; 管辖权,控制:lawful control; 影响力:power to direct; (管束他人的)权力:right, control others; 根据,理由:warrant

23
Q

autocracy

A

独裁政府:government, unlimited power

24
Q

autonomy

A

政治上的独立:self-governing; 自我主导的自由,(尤其是)精神独立:independence

25
Q

avarice

A

贪财,贪婪:insatiable

26
Q

aver

A

声称为真:state, forcefully; (态度强硬而明确地)声明:state clearly

27
Q

aversion

A

非常讨厌,极厌恶:dislike; 令人厌恶的事物:someone that is hated

28
Q

avid

A

急切渴望的:enthusiasm; 贪婪(钱财)的:eager, for material possessions

29
Q

awash

A

被淹没的:by water; (如洪水般)泛滥的:filled, covered, overrun

30
Q

awe

A

敬畏:dread, veneration, wonder

31
Q

awkward

A

缺乏灵活性和技巧的:lacking dexterity; (处理问题)缺乏手段和智谋的:a lack of skill and tact; 臃肿笨拙的,不优雅的:lacking ease; 令人尴尬的:embarrassment; (因过大或过重设计问题)难以操作的:difficult to use

32
Q

awning

A

雨篷,遮阳篷:shelter

33
Q

awry

A

弯曲的,扭曲的:turned, twisted; 走样的(地),出差错的(地):off, course

34
Q

axiomatic

A

公理的:axiom; 不言自明的:self-evident

35
Q

babble

A

发出含糊无意义的嘟囔声,胡乱说:utter, meaningless; 闲聊:rambling conversation

36
Q

backhanded

A

间接的,含沙射影的,虚情假意的:indirect

37
Q

badger

A

不断纠缠或骚扰:harass, persistently

38
Q

badinage

A

打趣,善意的玩笑:banter

39
Q

bait

A

逗弄,激怒:persecute, exasperate; 引诱:lead away; 诱饵:something, luring

40
Q

bale

A

痛苦,悲哀:sorrow

41
Q

baleful

A

有害的:harmful; 凶兆的,凶恶的:evil; 致命的:causing death

42
Q

balk

A

阻碍:check, obstacle; 不愿接受,拒绝:unwillingness

43
Q

balky

A

不服管束的,倔强的:refusing

44
Q

ballad

A

(由简单诗节和叠句组成的)民歌:poem

45
Q

balloon

A

迅速增加:increase

46
Q

balm

A

香油,止痛膏,安慰物:sweet-smelling oil, soothe; 香气:pleasant smell

47
Q

banal

A

非原创的,陈腐的:trite

48
Q

bane

A

祸根:ruin; 有害物质:kill or injure a living thing

49
Q

banish

A

驱逐出境:leave, country; 赶出:force out

50
Q

banter

A

幽默、打趣的(地)谈话:humored