20-2 Flashcards

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1
Q

rakish

A

放荡的,行为不检的:lowered moral character

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2
Q

ramble

A

漫步,漫游:move aimlessly;漫谈,长篇大论(并经常离题)地说或写:without a topic

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3
Q

rambunctious

A

喧闹的,骚乱的:noisy

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4
Q

ramshackle

A

摇摇欲坠的:ready to collapse

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5
Q

rancor

A

敌意,深仇:ill will

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6
Q

random

A

随机的,随意的:lacking pattern

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7
Q

rankle

A

激怒:cause anger

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8
Q

rant

A

(尤指长时间的)训斥,责骂:angry scolding;怒吼:noisy, angry or violent manner

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9
Q

rapacious

A

食量大的,贪食的:huge appetite;过度贪婪的:covetous

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10
Q

rapport

A

和睦,友好:friendly relationship

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11
Q

rapprochement 

A

和睦,友好:cordial relations

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12
Q

rapscallion

A

流氓,恶棍:evil

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13
Q

rapt

A

狂喜的,狂热的:pleasurable emotion;全神贯注的:deeply absorbed

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14
Q

rarefy

A

使稀薄:make rare

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15
Q

rash

A

草率的,仓促的:lack caution

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16
Q

raspy

A

声音刺耳的:harsh;容易生气的:easily irritated

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17
Q

ratify

A

(官方地)认可,批准:official acceptance

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18
Q

ratiocination

A

推理:thought processes

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19
Q

ration

A

定额供应量,配给量:amount allotted;按比例分配:share or portion

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20
Q

rational

A

合乎逻辑的:logical;理性的:based on reasoning

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21
Q

rave

A

狂热赞扬:exaggerated display of affection;(发疯般的)怒吼:talk as if in delirium

22
Q

ravel

A

解开,松开:separate strands;阐明:clarity by separating;使纠缠,使复杂化:tangle

23
Q

ravish

A

使陶醉,使沉迷:overcome with emotion

24
Q

raze

A

摧毁,粉碎:destroy completely

25
Q

react

A

做出反应:in response

26
Q

reactionary

A

反对改革的,极保守的:opposition to progress

27
Q

ream 

A

怒斥,训斥:criticize

28
Q

reap

A

收割,收获:receive

29
Q

reassure

A

使安心,打消疑虑:restore to confidence

30
Q

rebuff

A

严词拒绝:reject

31
Q

recalcitrant

A

顽抗的,不顺从的:resistance defiance

32
Q

recant

A

撤回,放弃,改变:withdraw a statement

33
Q

recessive

A

(基因等)隐性的,由隐性基因控制的:does not produce a characteristic effect when present with a dominant allele;内向的,内敛的:not comfortable around people

34
Q

recidivate

A

回到原先的习惯,尤指重新犯罪:return to criminal habits

35
Q

reciprocate

A

往复运动:forward and backward;报答,回报:return

36
Q

reckless

A

不考虑后果的,大胆鲁莽的:careless

37
Q

recluse

A

隐士:lives away;隐居的,不爱社交的:withdrawal from society

38
Q

recoil

A

退却,畏缩:shrink back

39
Q

reconcile

A

使和解,协调:harmony

40
Q

recondite

A

深奥的,难解的:difficult to comprehend

41
Q

reconnoiter

A

侦察,勘查:make a preliminary inspection

42
Q

reconstitute

A

重建,(尤其是通过加水)使复原:restore by adding water

43
Q

reconvene

A

重新集合,重新召集:gather or summon again

44
Q

rectitude

A

正直:moral integrity

45
Q

recumbent

A

躺着的:lying down

46
Q

recuperate

A

恢复(健康或力量),康复:recover health

47
Q

redolent

A

芳香的:fragrance

48
Q

redoubtable

A

杰出的,值得尊敬的:worthy of respect;可怕的:arousing fear

49
Q

redundant

A

多余的,冗余的:exceeding necessary

50
Q

reel

A

感到眩晕:from being twirled around;蹒跚地走路:swaying from side to side