26/27 Influenza Virus A, B, and C Table Flashcards

1
Q

which influenza type has the least segments?

A

C has only 7 segments

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2
Q

which influenza type only infects humans?

A

type B

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3
Q

which influenza type infects birds?

A

type A

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4
Q

which influenza type is the most severe?

A

type A

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5
Q

which influenza type is associated with antigenic shift?

A

type A

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6
Q

what is the cut-off for giving antivirals to a patient without risk factors? with risk factors?

A

without: must be done within 48 hrs
with: 72 hrs

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7
Q

which type of flu virus is affected by ion channel blockers (antivirals)

A

only influenza A viruses

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8
Q

what are the names of the three neuraminidase inhibitors antivirals

A
  • zanamivir
  • oseltamivir
  • peramivir
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9
Q

how do neuraminidase inhibitors work?

A

inhibit virion release and spread

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10
Q

which antiviral is effective against influenza A and B

A

neuraminidase inhibitors

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