24 + 25: Abdominal surgery Flashcards

1
Q

What age should you disbud by?

A

2 weeks

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2
Q

Which months should you avoid dehorning in?

A

Fly season May-Sept

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3
Q

Which blocks should you do for disbudding?

A

Cornual, with or without ring block

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4
Q

Is it legal requirement for anaesthetic for disbudding?

A

Yes

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5
Q

What can you use instead of a disbudding iron if the calf is below 1 week?

A

Caustic paste

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6
Q

How must calves be housed if using caustic paste?

A

Single pens

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7
Q

What should you use to control bleeding when dehorning adults?

A

Hot iron

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8
Q

How should you avoid feeding following dehorning?

A

From elevated hay racks

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9
Q

How young should you castrate?

A

As young as possible

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10
Q

Above what age must calves have anaesthesia for castration?

A

8 weeks

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11
Q

Above what age must vet castrate calves?

A

8 weeks

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12
Q

Below what age can you use a ring to castrate?

A

1 week

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13
Q

How long after should you check a Burdizzo has worked?

A

1 month - should have shriveleld

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14
Q

Up to what age can you use twist and pull method to castrate?

A

4 months

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15
Q

Up to what age can you use emasculators method to castrate?

A

3-9 months

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16
Q

Above what age should you use ligatures to castrate?

A

9 months

17
Q

What is tarsorraphy?

A

Suturing eyelids to allow healing

18
Q

After how long should you remove a tarsorraphy?

A

10-14 days

19
Q

How fast must a teat laceration be cleaned, sutured and bandaged?

A

6 hours

20
Q

How long do you have to wait after a vasectomy before using as a teaser?

A

6 weeks or 6 ejaculations

21
Q

What is an alternative surgery to a vasectomy?

A

Epididymectomy

22
Q

What antibiotics do you use for a casesarean?

A

Before, then a 3-5 day course

23
Q

How soon after caesar is peritonitis apparent?

A

72 horus

24
Q

What is the location for a flank approach?

A

Hands width behind last rib, 10cm below transverse process

25
Q

What is the location for a parasternal approach?

A

To side of midline, hands width behind xiphisternum

26
Q

What happens if you make your rumen fistula too low?

A

Leak contents

27
Q

How much rectum can be missing before you recommend euthanasia?

A

3cm