24 + 25: Abdominal surgery Flashcards

1
Q

What age should you disbud by?

A

2 weeks

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2
Q

Which months should you avoid dehorning in?

A

Fly season May-Sept

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3
Q

Which blocks should you do for disbudding?

A

Cornual, with or without ring block

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4
Q

Is it legal requirement for anaesthetic for disbudding?

A

Yes

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5
Q

What can you use instead of a disbudding iron if the calf is below 1 week?

A

Caustic paste

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6
Q

How must calves be housed if using caustic paste?

A

Single pens

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7
Q

What should you use to control bleeding when dehorning adults?

A

Hot iron

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8
Q

How should you avoid feeding following dehorning?

A

From elevated hay racks

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9
Q

How young should you castrate?

A

As young as possible

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10
Q

Above what age must calves have anaesthesia for castration?

A

8 weeks

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11
Q

Above what age must vet castrate calves?

A

8 weeks

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12
Q

Below what age can you use a ring to castrate?

A

1 week

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13
Q

How long after should you check a Burdizzo has worked?

A

1 month - should have shriveleld

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14
Q

Up to what age can you use twist and pull method to castrate?

A

4 months

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15
Q

Up to what age can you use emasculators method to castrate?

A

3-9 months

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16
Q

Above what age should you use ligatures to castrate?

17
Q

What is tarsorraphy?

A

Suturing eyelids to allow healing

18
Q

After how long should you remove a tarsorraphy?

A

10-14 days

19
Q

How fast must a teat laceration be cleaned, sutured and bandaged?

20
Q

How long do you have to wait after a vasectomy before using as a teaser?

A

6 weeks or 6 ejaculations

21
Q

What is an alternative surgery to a vasectomy?

A

Epididymectomy

22
Q

What antibiotics do you use for a casesarean?

A

Before, then a 3-5 day course

23
Q

How soon after caesar is peritonitis apparent?

24
Q

What is the location for a flank approach?

A

Hands width behind last rib, 10cm below transverse process

25
What is the location for a parasternal approach?
To side of midline, hands width behind xiphisternum
26
What happens if you make your rumen fistula too low?
Leak contents
27
How much rectum can be missing before you recommend euthanasia?
3cm