2.3 - RECRUITMENT, SELECTION AND TRAINING Flashcards

1
Q

What is the whole recruitment process?

A
  • Identify vacancy
  • Produce job description
  • Produce person specification
  • Advertise job
  • Send application forms and details
  • Receive applications
  • Shortlist
  • Interview
  • Select right candidate
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2
Q

What is internal recruitment ?

A

Vacancy filled by someone in the organisation

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3
Q

What is external recruitment?

A

Vacancy filled by someone outside the business

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4
Q

Benefits and drawbacks of part-time

A

Advantages:

  • Cheaper and more motivated
  • Helps in busy periods
  • Opens large pool of candidates

Disadvantages:

  • Less committed
  • Communication issue
  • Not trained
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5
Q

Benefits and drawbacks of full-time

A

Advantages:

  • More work hours means that can do more tasks
  • Employee knows on how the business works
  • Security needs met
  • Higher pay means more committed

Disadvantages:

  • Work hours are not flexible with personal needs
  • Expect pay when not doing work (e.g. holiday, sickness and maternity)
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6
Q

Benefits of training

A
  • motivation
  • productivity as reduced mistakes so less waste, lowers cost as well then
  • new ideas
  • company image
  • easier recruitment
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7
Q

Induction training, define, pros and cons

A

Induction training: intro for worker for them to find out how things work
Advantages:
- Good first impressions = motivation
- Worker feels comfortable

Disadvantages:

  • Expensive - wage paid with no work
  • Time consuming
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8
Q

On-the-job training, define, pros and cons

A

On-the-job training: Person watches an expert in the company do the job

Advantages:

  • Specific to the job
  • Cost effective
  • Easy to organise
  • Producing while training

Disadvantages:

  • Trainer must have right skills
  • May pickup bad habits
  • No new ideas
  • Slows work for trainer
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9
Q

Off the job training, define, pros and cons

A

Off the job training: training away from workspace by specialists

Advantages:

  • Specialised
  • No distractions
  • Learn latest techniques

Disadvantages:

  • Not specific
  • Expensive
  • Employee not making output for company
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10
Q

When would downsizing be necessary?

A
  • automation
  • fall in demand
  • factory closure
  • relocating
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11
Q

What is redundancy?

A

When job task is no longer needed so employee loses their job - all work is satisfactory

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12
Q

What is dismissal?

A

When a worker is told to leave their job because their work in unsatisfactory

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13
Q

What are the 5 legal controls?

A
  • contract of employment
  • unfair dismissal law
  • discrimination law
  • Health and safety
  • Legal minimum wage
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14
Q

Contract of employment, define, pros and cons

A

Contract of employment: Have to give written contract to employer with all the things that they can and can not do

Advantages:

  • Clears misunderstandings
  • Allows to take legal action for business or employee

Disadvantages:
- Less flexibility

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15
Q

Unfair dismissal law, define, pros and cons

A

Unfair dismissal law: Ensures that workers are being treated fairly and they do not lose their job for no reason

Advantages:
- Protects workers right

Disadvantages:
- hard to fire underperforming workers

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16
Q

Discrimination law, define, pros and cons

A

Discrimination law: Prevents employees from discrimination, e.g. age, gender, race

Advantages:
- Protects rights of workers

Disadvantages:

  • Hard to prove
  • Discrimination still exists
17
Q

Health and safety, define, pros and cons

A

Health and safety: Some jobs are dangerous, laws based on:

  • working conditions
  • Hazardous substances
  • Use machines and tools

Advantages:
-Less accidents and lost work hours

Disadvantages:
- Adds to cost

18
Q

Legal minimum wage, define, pros and cons

A

Legal minimum wage: The lowest legal wage you can pay a worker

Advantages:

  • Ensures fair pay
  • Could boost motivation

Disadvantages:
- Raises cost, can lead to job cuts