2.3 Pop Eco Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the characteristics of r -selected animals?

A
  1. # of offspring- high
  2. Parental care- low
  3. reproductive maturity- early
  4. size of offspring- small
  5. independent at birth- early
  6. ability to learn- low
  7. Lifespan- short
  8. Early Mortality- high
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2
Q

What are the characteristics of K-selected animals?

A
  1. # of offspring- low
  2. Parental care- high
  3. reproductive maturity- late
  4. size of offspring- large
  5. independent at birth- late
  6. ability to learn- high
  7. Lifespan- long
  8. Early Mortality- low
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3
Q

Examples of r-selected animals?

A
  • Mice
  • Rabbits
  • Fish
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4
Q

Examples of K-selected animals?

A

-Elephants
-Humans
-Bison

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5
Q

What is Type 1 survivor ship curve?

A

Type 1 animals put effort into parenting and have more quality rather than quantity.

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6
Q

What is Type 3 survivor ship curve?

A

Type 3 animals put less effort into parenting and have more quantity rather than quality.

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7
Q

What is Type 2 survivor ship curve?

A

Type 2 animals are in between Type 1 and 3. They give an even amount of parenting.

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8
Q

How is a survivor ship curve set up?

A

The x axis is the stages and the y axis is the percent.

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9
Q

What animals fit type 1 survivor ship curve?

A

-Humans
-Elephants
-Hippos

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10
Q

What animals fit type 2 survivor ship curve?

A

-lizards
-perching birds
-rodents

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11
Q

What animals fit type 3 survivor ship curve?

A

-trees
-most fish

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12
Q

What does it mean to be r selected?

A

It’s quantity. There are more animals in the species but they don’t live long and aren’t parented as much.

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13
Q
A
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