2.3 key info from notes pt 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

who drew up the first written constitution in American history? - and what did it establish?

A

The Hartfords, a group that founded Connecticut - establishing representative government with a legislature elected by popular vote and a governor chosen by that legislature.

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2
Q

which 2 areas were combined to form Connecticut?

A

New Haven and Hartford

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3
Q

what was King Charles purpose in creating New Hampshire?

A

hoping to increase royal control over the colonies, as he made it a royal colony subject to the authority of an appointed governor

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4
Q

How did you become a Puritan in New Hampshire

A

you had to have a confirmed religious experience, a conversion

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5
Q

What was the purpose of a halfway covenant?

A

to maintain the Church’s influence and membership so people could be partial members even if they had not felt a conversion

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6
Q

What makes a colony a “restoration colony?”

A

if they were new colonies founded in the late 17th century during a period known as the restoration, referring to the restoration of the monarchy under King Charles III following a brief period of republican rule under a Puritan leader, Oliver Cromwell

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7
Q

what caused the founding of the Carolinas?

A

Charles II awarded a huge tract of land between Virginia and Spanish Florida to eight nobles as a reward for helping him gain the throne; these nobles became lord proprietors of the carolinas.

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8
Q

south carolina founders:

A

a few colonists from england and some planters from the island of barbados founded Charleston in 1670

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9
Q

How did geography shape the trading economy in south carolina

A

it allowed the southern economy to be based on the trade they did with the west indies.

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10
Q

What was created to help the economy of South Carolina? How did this change the demographic of workers?

A

rice-growing plantations and this was run by enslaved africans

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