2.2 Brown V Topeka and its impact Flashcards

1
Q

NAACP

A

National Association for the Advancement of Coloured People
focuses challenging segregated education through law courts

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2
Q

Brown V Topeka

A

Brown family struggled to get their child to a school so far away when there was a white school nearby
It was ruled that segregated education had a detrimental effect on coloured children

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3
Q

What was an issue with the Brown decision

A

“To be carried out at earliest possible speed”
= no deadline

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4
Q

How did the doll test help NAACP win brown v topeka

A

shows education was unequal and that coloured kids are taught to be inferior
made people sympathetic of black children

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5
Q

Positive effects of Brown V Topeka

A

Segregation disallowed
Victory for NAACP
First Civil Rights victory

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6
Q

Negative effects of Brown V Topeka

A

Violent backlash
no deadline for when decisions will be carried out
influential white people tried to resist

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7
Q

Resists to the Brown decision

A

White Citizens council
Southern Manifesto - rejecting brown decision
South passed 450 laws to prevent decision

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8
Q

Importance of Brown V Topeka

A

Impact was slow
Integration in deep south was slow
Black people scared to integrate due to racism
Victory increased awareness for Civil Rights

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9
Q

White citizens council

A

organised protests and put pressure on government to resist brown decision

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10
Q

Ku Klux Klan

A

encouraged discrimination and attacked black people

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11
Q

What did Emmet till do

A

Came from the north so didn’t recognise racism well
Wolf-whistled at lady as a dare

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12
Q

What happened to emmet till

A

Body found in river
Beaten brutally to the point where his face was unrecognisable and shot in the head

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13
Q

What happened to murderers

A

trial or roy and companions reported across america
americans angered by lack of justice
this acted as a catalyst for civil rights movement

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14
Q

3 consequences of Brown V Topeka

A

Desegregation of schools
Increased violence
Accelerated civil rights movement

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