2.1.13 Practical biochemistry Flashcards

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0
Q

What is the test for reducing sugars?

A

Add Benedict’s solution and heat to 80’ (in a water bath)

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1
Q

What is the test for starch?

A

Add a few drops of iodine

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2
Q

What is the test for non-reducing sugars?

A

Boil with hydrochloric acid, cool and neutralise with sodium hydrogencarbonate solution and repeat Benedict’s test.

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3
Q

What is the test for protein?

A

Add biuret reagent

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4
Q

What is the test for lipids?

A

add ethanol to extract lipid and pour alcohol into water in another test tube

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5
Q

What is the colour change if starch is present?

A

Brown to blue/black

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6
Q

What is the colour change if a reducing sugar is present?

A

blue to brick red

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7
Q

What is the colour change if a non reducing sugar is present?

A

Blue to brick red on the second test

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8
Q

What is the colour change if a protein is present?

A

blue to lilac

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9
Q

What is the result if a lipid is present?

A

White emulsion forms near top of the water

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