2.1 DISCUSSION Bacterial staining Flashcards

1
Q

What microscope can visualize a living state of bacteria

A

Phase-contrast microscope

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2
Q

What is the use for simple stain?

A
  • Morphological characterization (staph, strep)
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3
Q

What is Mixed culture?

A

2 or more types of bacteria in a culture or stain

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4
Q

What pairs with gram stain?

A

Culture and sensitivity

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5
Q

Why we cant stain chlamydia in gram stain?

A

It is located within the host cell

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6
Q

Why we cant stain Mycoplasma and ureaplasma in gram stain?

A

Lack cell wall

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7
Q

Why we cant stain Treponema in gram stain?

A

Insufficient dimension for light microscope

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8
Q

What is the purpose of mordant?

A

Kills and adheres to the slide and intensifies the color of the primary stain

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9
Q

What is under decolorization?

A

Alcohol is not left on long enough wo wash out the slide, resulting in Gram negative to appear gram positive

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10
Q

What is over decolorization?

A

Slide is left for to long in the alcohol resulting in gram positive may take in pink or gram neg

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11
Q

What is being dissolved in gram negative bacteria by alcohol?

A

Lipid layer

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12
Q

Coiling method requires training?

A

True

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13
Q

What is the purpose of heat in AFS (Ziehl neelsen)

A

penetrates stain to bacteria

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14
Q

What is the reagent for kinyoun that is replaced by ziehl neelsen?

A

Tergitol (penetration)

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