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FB1 Past Exams > 2010 anatomy midterm > Flashcards

2010 anatomy midterm Flashcards

1
Q

Which one from these is basophilic?
A. Rough ER
B. Mitochondria
C. Golgi

A

A. Rough ER

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2
Q 
What is the function of placenta ? 
A. Defense
B. Homeostasis
C. Prevent adherence of amnion 
D. Regulate fetal temperature
E. Prevent normal formation of lungs
A

A. Defense

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3
Q 
Insufficient development of which embryonic structure leads to caudal dysgenesis?
A. mesoderm 
B. Notochord
C. Primitive node 
D. Trophoblast 
E. Ectoderm
A

A. mesoderm

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4
Q 
What is the hormone that is secreted from corpus letium during the early stage of pregnancy?
A. LDC
B. HCG
C. LH 
D. FSH 
E. Progesterone
A

E. Progesterone

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5
Q 
Which of the following is agranular leukocyte that leaves the blood and becomes macrophage? 
A. Monocyte
B. Neutrophils 
C. Basophils 
D. Eosinophils 
E. Trophoblast
A

A. Monocyte

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6
Q 
Formation of which embryonic process is affected by abnormal gastrulation? 
A. Notochord
B. Primitive streak 
C. Germ layers
D. Cytotrophoblast
E. Syncytiotrophoblast
A

C. Germ layers

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7
Q 
Which plane passing through the middle of the clavicle and divides the human body into 2 asymmetric halves? 
A. Coronal
B. Transaxial
C. Transumbilical 
D. Medial
E. Paramedian
A

E. Paramedian

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8
Q

What cell secretes histamine?
A. Eosinophils
B. Mast cell
C. Trophoblast

A

B. Mast cell

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9
Q 
Which abnormality is associated with old age parental? 
A. Neural tube defect
B. Cleft palate 
C. Diabetes
D. Heart abnormalities
A

A. Neural tube defect

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10
Q

What significant step occurs on the 13th day after fertilization?
A. Onset of implantation bleeding
B. Formation of tertiary villi

A

A. Onset of implantation bleeding

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11
Q

Which part of the brain is posterior to the brain stem?

a. Cerebral cortex
b. Pons
c. Cerebellum

A

c. Cerebellum

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12
Q

What type of epithelium is found in ducts?

a. Simple squamous
b. Pseudostratified columnar
c. Simple columnar
d. Simple cuboidal

A

d. Simple cuboidal

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13
Q

Which vein carries oxygenated blood?

A

Pulmonary vein

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14
Q

What artery supplies the muscles of the thigh?

A

Femoral artery

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15
Q

What type of epithelium contains goblet cells?

a. Simple squamous
b. Pseudostratified columnar
c. Simple columnar
d. Simple cuboidal

A

c. Simple columnar

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16
Q

What lobe of the brain is the most posterior?

a. Occipital
b. Temporal
c. Zygomatic

A

a. Occipital

17
Q

Which type of connective tissue presents in tendons or ligaments?

a. Dense regular connective tissue
b. Dense irregular connective tissue

A

a. Dense regular connective tissue

18
Q

What is a characteristic of mucus-secreting cells?

a. Round nucleus
b. Flat nucleus

A

b. Flat nucleus

19
Q

A 14-years old girl presented with high fever due to a bacterial infection. What will be the highest % of white blood cells in her blood?

a. Eosinophils
b. Neutrophils

A

b. Neutrophils

20
Q

What happens to valves during diastolic phase?

a. aortic and pulmonary valves close, bicuspid and tricuspid valves open
b. aortic and pulmonary valves open, bicuspid and tricuspid valves close

A

a. aortic and pulmonary valves close, bicuspid and tricuspid valves open

21
Q

Which system is thermodynamically regulated?

a. Respiratory system
b. Integumentary system

A

b. Integumentary system

22
Q

What is a characteristic of connective tissue?

a. Intracellular matrix
b. Extracellular matrix

A

b. Extracellular matrix

23
Q

What is an ovulated oocyte is surrounded by?

A

Zona pellucida and corona radiata

24
Q

What defect is the result of abnormal endoderm formation?

A

Thymus gland defect

25
Q

What best describes the anatomical position?

a. A person standing erect with adducted upper limbs and anteriorly directed face and palms
b. A person standing erect with abducted upper limbs and anteriorly directed face and palms
c. A person standing erect with adducted upper limbs and posteriorly directed face and palms

A

a. A person standing erect with adducted upper limbs and anteriorly directed face and palms

26
Q

Give an example of a nerve that branches of the brachial nerve?

A

Axillary nerve

27
Q

What is the most common fixative for electron microscope?

A

Glutaraldehyde

28
Q

Which cranial nerve is associated with post-ganglionic fibers?

A

5th cranial nerve (V)

29
Q

Which neurotransmitter is produced by presynaptic axons?

A

Acetylcholine

30
Q

What covers a group of fibers (fascicle)?

a. Endoneurium
b. Perineurium
c. Epineurium

A

b. Perineurium

31
Q

Where the CSF is produced?

A

Choroid plexus

32
Q

How does placenta previa occur?

A

If implanted in the internal OS (orifice) of the uterus

covering the cervix

33
Q

What is the well-known male-mediated teratogen?

A

Smoking

34
Q

Where does the spermatogenesis occur?

A

Seminiferous tubules

35
Q

Which of the following cells is analogous with the ovarian thecal cells?

A

Lydig cells

36
Q

What forms the chorion?

a. Mesoderm and ICM
b. Mesoderm and trophoblast
c. Endoderm and trophoblast

A

b. Mesoderm and trophoblast

37
Q

What type of tissue lines the heart and blood vessels?

A

Epithelium (endothelium)

FB1 Past Exams (42 decks)

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