2: INTRODUCTION TO DIGITAL AGE (cont.) Flashcards

1
Q

Many communication services developed
• People learn new languages easier and people around the world can become more educated
• Jobs have also became easier
• Entrepreneurs can start and run a company easier than ever before. It also impacts our work ethics by distracting us and causing us to lose interest in the task we are doing.
• This time period has created a shortage of jobs and making many jobs obsolete

A

Impacts of the Information Age

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2
Q

Huge criminal organizations rely on hacking
• Internet has turned society into homebodies
• People can do everything online e.g. shopping, communicating, bill paying, working, education, entertainment, even ordering food.
• This age made us very lazy and uneducated society.
• Too much information
• When thinking about digital age learners, we must understand that they are more overwhelmed, distracted and impatient than ever before.

A

Disadvantages of Digital Age

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3
Q

Additional skills

A

Communication (both written and spoken)
Literacy(Media Literacy, digital literacy, reading)
Typing
Critical Thinking and judgment
Problem Solving
Teamwork
Personal resilience
Reflection

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4
Q

New paradigms of communication in the digital age

A

From audience to user
From media to content
From mono-media to multimedia
From periodicity to real-time
From scarcity to abundance
From editor mediated to non-mediated
From distribution to access
From one way to interactivity
From linear to hypertext
From data to knowledge

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5
Q

Skills needed in the digital age

A
  • Information is readily available and free.
  • Customer controls interaction
  • Competitive advantage
  • Requires individual to be life-long learners.
  • Navigate and interpret information.
  • Digitally fluent.
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6
Q

the most important source of social change

A

technological innovation

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7
Q

Impact of technology in our daily living

A

Mobile phones
Social media
Video games
Online shopping
Online streaming
YouTube

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8
Q

people around the world become more exposed to technology this impacts on what

A

the values and expectations of the people in each country

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9
Q

changing nature of employment

A
  • Many companies now allow employees to work from home and communicate with them via technology.
  • Cloud-based document storage enables workers to share documents with their employer, and communication can be via email or by video.
  • Automation of processes using technology has led to a fall in manual, low-skilled work, such as warehouse packing.
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10
Q

Major concerns about ecological issues

A

the environment, health of the people, and the energy we consume daily

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11
Q

Environmental issues are those where the manufacturing and use of computers has had a negative impact on the environment

A

• Resources are needed to in order for computers to be produced, distributed and used.
• Metals and plastics are used to manufacture components, while energy is expended in distributing equipment and in using it.
• Many computers, such as web servers, domain name servers and data centers, need to be left running continuously. This requires lots of energy to maintain.
• Additionally, businesses, organizations, schools and homes all now have greater access to technology

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12
Q

Many computer components are either hard to recycle or contain toxic materials

A

lead, mercury, cadmium

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13
Q

technological problems

A

People have new smartphones every couple of years. • Many organizations replace computers after three or four years. • Many people replace older technology before it fails simply because they perceive it to be old-fashioned or out of date. • Computers are made of heavy metals and dangerous chemicals.

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14
Q

What skill is needed in the digital age for the democratization of access to information has resulted in a shift in the distribution of power between government and citizen, retailer and consumer, manager and employee, teacher and student?

A

Information is readily available and free

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15
Q

What skill needed in the digital age for in order to survive and remain relevant, companies now need to quickly adapt to a constantly changing market?

A

Customer controls interaction

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16
Q

What skill needed in the digital age where being really good at learning how to do new things results in a competitive advantage?

A

Competitive advantage

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17
Q

What skill needed in the digital age where individuals must also adapt their skills to remain relevant in the job market?

A

Competitive advantage

18
Q

What skill needed in the digital age that stresses the importance of creative problem solving and the ability to make connections across domains in order to drive innovation?

A

Requires individual to be life-long learners

19
Q

What skill needed in the digital age that individuals must not only be able to find and navigate information but they also must be able to critically interpret that information?

A

Navigate and interpret information

20
Q

What skill needed in the digital age where you must also be able to express your ideas effectively through digital media?

A

Digitally fluent

21
Q

What do digital age learners want to be?

A

Empowered and collaborative

22
Q

Some sociologists believe that this is the most important source of social change

A

Technological Innovation

23
Q

People have become dependent to Technology

A
  • Mobile phones
  • Social media
  • Video games
  • Online shopping
  • Online streaming
  • YouTube
24
Q

as people around the world become more exposed to technology this impacts on the values and expectations of the people in each country

A

Globalization

25
Q

Impact of technology in employment

A

• Many companies now allow employees to work from home and communicate with them via technology. • Cloud-based document storage enables workers to share documents with their employer, and communication can be via email or by video.
• Automation of processes using technology has led to a fall in manual, low-skilled work, such as warehouse packing.

26
Q

Major concerns about ecological issues

A

Environment, health of the people, and the energy we consume daily

27
Q

where the manufacturing and use of computers has had a negative impact on the environment

A

Environmental issues

28
Q

Environmental Issues

A

• Resources are needed to in order for computers to be produced, distributed and used.
• Metals and plastics are used to manufacture components, while energy is expended in distributing equipment and in using it.
• Many computers, such as web servers, domain name servers and data centers, need to be left running continuously. This requires lots of energy to maintain.
• Additionally, businesses, organizations, schools and homes all now have greater access to technology.

29
Q

Many computer components are either hard to recycle or contain toxic materials

A

lead, mercury, cadmium

30
Q

Technological Issues / Problems

A

• People have new smartphones every couple of years.
• Many organizations replace computers after three or four years.
• Many people replace older technology before it fails simply because they perceive it to be old-fashioned or out of date.
• Computers are made of heavy metals and dangerous chemicals. Metals including: Beryllium, Cadnium, PCV, Mercury, Lead

31
Q

The production of energy creates pollution and emissions

A

Electrical strain

32
Q

The amount of electricity needed to power computers contributes to the millions of tons of greenhouse gases that are emitted into the atmosphere each year

A

Electrical strain

33
Q

The pollution created by computer production is harmful to the health of those living in close proximity to manufacturing facilities which expel harmful chemicals and pollutants into the air

A

Production

34
Q

How do computers pollute the environment?

A

Electrical strain
Production
Landfill waste
Energy waste

35
Q

Changing technology and computer breakdowns lead to millions of tons of waste in discarded computers each year.

A

Landfill waste

36
Q

An estimated 50 million tons of electronic waste are discarded each year.

A

Landfill waste

37
Q

Putting your computer on stand-by or letting your monitor go into sleep mode also creates what, as these modes still require power.

A

Energy waste

38
Q

Even leaving your computer plugged in while it is shut down will draw a small amount of power from your electrical outlet.

A

Energy waste

39
Q

Positive effect of technology on culture

A
  • It facilitates business process and other activities.
  • It makes the work simple and less time consuming.
  • Easy Information Access. We can store so many information on computer which makes easy to handle the information for business applications.
  • Fast, Accurate Data Processing. We can perform multitasking and multiprocessing capabilities of data.
40
Q

Major trends

A
  • AI Everywhere
  • Parts of the metaverse becoming real (Augmented Reality,AR & Virtual Reality, VR)
  • Progress in Web3. (Non-fungible Tickets, NFT)
  • Bridging the digital and physical world (digital twin technology and 3D printing for virtual simulations)
  • Increasingly editable nature (Nanotechnology)
  • Quantum progress (operate a trillion times more quickly than the fastest traditional processors)
  • Progress in green technology (Development of decentralized power grids)
  • Robots becoming more human
  • More sustainable technology