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History - Henry VIII > 2 - Chapter 4 - Cromwell's reforms and downfall > Flashcards

2 - Chapter 4 - Cromwell's reforms and downfall Flashcards

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1
Q

What role did Cromwell have?

What happened in 1540?

A

Developed the importance of parliament as to make laws of the land
He was executed for treason

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2
Q

What happened in 1533?

A

Cromwell made new MP’s support King’s reforms through bribery

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3
Q

What three things happened in 1536?

A

Parliament abolished liberties, Act of Union and Pilgrimage of Grace

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4
Q

When was the council of the North responsible for keeping law and order?

A

1537

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5
Q

When was the Dissolution of the Monasteries?

Who argued?

A

1539

Cromwell and Norfolk

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6
Q

What happened in 1540?

A

Henry marries Anna of Cleves and Cromwell executed

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7
Q

What is the Privy Chamber?

A

The King’s closest friends/advisors

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8
Q

What is the Royal Household?

A

Nobles & servants who advised the king

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9
Q

What is the Royal Council?

A

Nobles and churchmen who helped govern

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10
Q

What is the Court?

A

Nobles who entertained and advised the king

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11
Q

What is Parliament?

A

Passed laws proposed by the king

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12
Q

What is Justices of the Peace?

A

Nobility who kept law and order in different areas of the country

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13
Q

What is the Council of the North?

A

Nobility and churchmen who aimed to improve how the North of England was governed

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14
Q

What is the King’s Chamber?

A

Records the income & expenditure of the King and his government

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15
Q

What is Court of Augmentations?

A

Dealt with property and income from the dissolution

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16
Q

What is the Court of First and Tenths?

A

Collected taxes from the clergy previously sent to the pope in Rome

17
Q

What is the Act of Union?

A

Wales officially part of England and English law replaced Welsh law

18
Q

What is Heretic?

A

Someone who has religious teachings that go against the Church or monarchy

19
Q

What is the Act of Attainder?

A

Condemning someone to death without trial

20
Q

What is an annulment?

A

Declaring that a marriage was not legal

21
Q

What is consummated?

A

Sexual intercourse to close the ceremony of marriage

22
Q

Who is Anne of Cleves?

A

Henry’s 4th wife

23
Q

Who is the Duke of Norfolk?

A

Catherine Howard’s uncle

24
Q

Who is Catherine Howard?

A

Henry’s 5th wife

25
Q

What did Thomas More do?

A

Oppose Henry’s divorce

History - Henry VIII (9 decks)

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