同義字2 Flashcards

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1
Q

evaporate

A
蒸發(V)
=evaporate
=transpire
e(向外)+vapor(水蒸氣)+ate
trans(移動)+spire(泉水)
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2
Q

can barely ⋯too

A
越小心⋯越好
can X⋯too
X=not
  =hardly
  =barely
  =rarely
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3
Q

連接詞

When

A
When-短時間or一般式
=As soon as=As
=By the time
=By the next time(接未來式)
=By the last time(接過去式)
=The moment=The minute
=The second=The instant
=The time
=While-長時間or不同語意
=Whereas(不同語意)
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4
Q

by and by

A
按部就班
=little by little
=step by step
=inch by inch
=by and by
=by degrees
=gradually
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5
Q

regard⋯as

A
以為⋯是⋯
acknowledge ⋯as
approach⋯as
recognize⋯as
regard⋯as
think of⋯as
refer to⋯as
look upon⋯as
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6
Q

portray⋯as

A
描述
describe⋯as
portray⋯as
depict⋯as
delineate⋯as
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7
Q

vex

A
惹怒
=annoy
=aggravate
=enrage
=exasperate
=incense
=infuriate
=irritate
=provoke
=vex
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8
Q

contemporary(N)

A

同儕

=contemporary=peer

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9
Q

enchanting

A
迷人的
=attractive
=enchanting
=appealing
en(強調)+chant(情歌)+ing
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10
Q

despite

A
儘管
當介系詞後加N
SV,X+N
X+N,SV
despite (絕不加of)
=in spite of
=regardless of
=irrespective of
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11
Q

notwithstanding

A
儘管,雖然
可當介詞/也可當連接詞
SV,X+SV
SV,X+N
X=notwithstanding
=for all
=with all
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12
Q

Even thought

A
雖然
當連接詞
X SV,SV
=Although
=Thought
=Even if
=Even though
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13
Q

resident

A
居民
resident
=dweller
=occupant
=inhabitant
re+sid(settle)+ent
d+well(井)+er
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14
Q

tempest

A
颶風
tornados
=hurricane
=tempest
=cyclone
tem(時間)+pest(通過)快速通過
cy(圈)+clone(複製)
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15
Q

adjoining area

A
鄰近地區
X area
X=adjoining
=adjacent
=neighboring
=nearby
ad+join(加入)+ing
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16
Q

flamboyant

A

豪華,奢侈
flamboyant
=ostentatious
flam(火、亮)+boy(N)+ant(adj)

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17
Q

advert

A
廣告
advertisement
=adverting
=Ad
=advert(正式)
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18
Q

allocate

A
分配
=apportion
=allot
=distribute
ap(強調)+port(part)+ion
給你一部分
al(強調)+lot
讓你變多
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19
Q

be indigenous to

A
土生土長
=be native to
=be indigenous to
介系詞to
ind(印第安)+igenous
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20
Q

and then
and thus
and yet
(and) so

A

and then=然後
and thus=因此
and yet=但是
(and) so=所以

(P.S then ,thus ,yet本身是副詞
要加and才能當連接詞)

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21
Q

expedite

A
=加速
=accelerate
=speed up
=expedite
=hasten
=quicken
ex(外)+ped(foot)+ite
邁開腳步
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22
Q

distinguish themselves

A

=突顯出特徵
=manifest themselves
=distinguish themselves

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23
Q

satisfy one’s needs

A
=滿足⋯的需求
=meet one's needs
=fulfill one's needs
=fill one's needs
=satisfy one's needs
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24
Q

brittle

A
=碎片
=fraction=fragment
=fragmentation
=debris=chip
=brittle=piece
de+bris(break)
bri(break)+rittle(little)
25
Q

palatable

A
=美味的
=delectable
=delicious
=tasty
=palatable
26
Q

set up

A

=設立,建立
=found
=establish
=set up

27
Q

doggedly

A

=堅持
=persistently
=doggedly
(堅持就要累的跟狗一樣)

28
Q

spat

A

=繁殖,產卵
=spawn
=spat

29
Q

emergence

A
=出現
=appearance
=emergence
=coming into being
=coming into existence
P.S emergency=緊急(N/Adj)
30
Q

be used with reference to

A
=⋯用來指⋯
=be used to refer to
=be used with reference to
=be applied to
都接N

Hormone is applied to secretin.
荷爾蒙用來指泌素

31
Q

liberate

A

=釋放(醫學上的)ex激素
=discharge

P.S emancipate釋放
(政治社會上的釋放)
e(ex)+man(foot)+cipate

32
Q

be a constant theme in

A
=生命中最重要的
=生命的全部
=be interested in
=love
=be passionate about
=be a constant theme in

you are a constant theme in my life
你是我生命中的全部

33
Q

be categorized into

A
分組、分類
S+be+X+into+類別
X=categorized
=classified
=divided
=grouped
主動用法
S fall into group of分類
P.S into/under都可
34
Q

be contagious with

A
感染疾病
be X with 病
X=contagious
=communicable
=catching
=transmittable
=infectious
35
Q

malady

A
疾病
=ailment
=illness
=disease
=sickness
=malady
mal(bad)+ady

(P.S pathology 病理)

36
Q

inflict

A
施加
=inflict=impose
inflict X on (施加 X在⋯)
X=pressure
=strain
=stress=壓力
X=sanction
=embargo=經濟制裁
37
Q

under the aegis of

A
受到⋯的保護
under the X of
X=aegis
=protection
=shield
38
Q

admonish

A

警告
=warn
=tip⋯off

39
Q

make it a custom to Vrt

A
養成習慣
make it a X to Vrt
X= rule個人)
=habit(個人)
=custom(社會風氣)
40
Q

distinguish

A
區別A 和 B
X A from B
X=differentiate
=discern
=discriminate
=distinguish
=tell
41
Q

characteristics

A
特徵
=attribute
=feature
=trait
=characteristics
42
Q

adjourn

A
延期 + Ving
=delay
=defer
=postpone
=put off
=adjourn
43
Q

assess

A
估計
=appraise
=evaluate
=estimate
=assess
It is assessed that S V
44
Q

想到點子
產生電力
種子萌發

A

generate opinion
generate electricity
generate seed

45
Q

usually

A

經常
=as usual
=than usual
=usually

46
Q

lucrative

A

有利可圖的(adj)
=profitable
luc(lux)+ra+tive

47
Q

profession

A
職業
=business
=trade
=occupation
=profession
48
Q

triggered

A

造成
=caused

trig=板機

49
Q

miscellaneous

A

不同的(adj)

=various

50
Q

calamity

A
災難
=calamity
=catastrophe
=cataclysm
=disaster
=mishap
=upheaval
51
Q

give rise to

A

導致
=lead to
=give rise to
=result in

52
Q

irretrievable

A

無法復原的
=irreversible
=irretrievable

53
Q

irreversible

A

無可復原的
=irretrievable
=irreversible

54
Q

be domesticated

A

飼養
=raised
=tamed
=domesticated

55
Q

medication

A

治療
=health care
=medical care
=medication

56
Q

destitute

A
貧窮(adj)
=impoverished
=destitute
=poor-stricken
=poor
(P.S 窮人=pauper)
57
Q

be plagued with

A
被⋯折磨
=be plagued with
=be afflicted with
=be tortured by
=be tormented by
=be tantalized by
=be excruciated by
=be twisted by
ex+cruci(十字架)+ated
twisted(扭曲)
58
Q

multitude

A
市民
=citizen(s)
=citizenry
=commons
=constituents
=multitude
=the governed
59
Q

contradictory

A
矛盾的(adj)
contradictory
=conflicting
=ambiguous
=ambivalent
=amphibolous
=equivocal
=paradoxical
=preposterous