18。동사 2 (106-109) Flashcards

1
Q

転じる・ずる

A

てんじる・ずる 전환하다

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2
Q

動じる・ずる

A

どうじる・ずる 동요하다

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3
Q

遠ざかる

A

とおざかる 멀어지다

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4
Q

途切れる

A

とぎれる 중단되다, 도중에 끊어지다

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5
Q

遂げる

A

とげる 이루다

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6
Q

滞る

A

とどこおる 밀리다, 정체하다

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7
Q

整える・調える

A

ととのえる 1. 조정하다, 조절하다 2.갖추다, 준비하다

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8
Q

唱える

A

となえる 외치다, 주장하다

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9
Q

跳び上がる

A

とびあがる 뛰어오르다, (놀람, 기쁨으로) 펄쩍 뛰다

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10
Q

飛び交う

A

とびかう 어지럽게 날다

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11
Q

飛び散る

A

とびちる 사방에 흩날리다, 비상하다

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12
Q

とぼける

A

얼빠지다. 시치미를 떼다

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13
Q

巧む

A

たくむ 꾸미다, 기교를 부리다

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14
Q

たちこめる

A

자욱이 끼다

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15
Q

立て替える

A

たてかえる 대금을 대신 치르다

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16
Q

たどり着く

A

たどりつく 겨우 다다르다

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17
Q

たまう

A

주시다, 내리시다

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18
Q

たるむ

A

느슨해지다, 해이해지다

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19
Q

縮まる

A

ちぢまる 줄다, 감소하다, 움츠러들다

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20
Q

つかえる 

A

막히다, 메다, 밀리다

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21
Q

突く

A

つく 자극하다, 찌르다

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22
Q

償う

A

つぐなう 갚다, 보상하다, 변상하다

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23
Q

培う

A

つちかう 가꾸다, 기르다, 배양하다

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24
Q

つ(っ)つく

A

쿡쿡 찌르다, 들추어 내다

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25
Q

つねる

A

꼬집다

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26
Q

つまう

A

집다, 집어 먹다

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27
Q

詰めかける

A

つめかける 몰려들다, 밀려들다

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28
Q

連ねる

A

つらねる 늘어 놓다, 줄지다

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29
Q

徹する

A

てっする 철저하다, 투철하다

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30
Q

投じる・ずる

A

とうじる・ずる 1. 편승하다 2.참여하다 3.항복하다 4.던지다

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31
Q

同じる・ずる

A

どうじる 1. 편승하다 2.참여하다 3.항복하다 4.던지다

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32
Q

遠ざける

A

とおざける 멀리하다

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33
Q

説く

A

とく 설득하다

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34
Q

とじる 

A

철하다

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35
Q

整う・調う

A

ととのう 1. 구비되다, 갖추어지다 2.성립되다, 마련되다

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36
Q

どなりこむ

A

격한 소리로 항의하다

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37
Q

飛び掛かる

A

とびかかる 대들다, 덤벼들다

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38
Q

飛び抜ける

A

とびぬける 크게 차이나다, 뛰어나다

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39
Q

戸惑う

A

とまどう 당황하다, 망설이다

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40
Q

携わる

A

たずさわる 관계하다, 종사하다

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41
Q

断つ

A

たつ 끊다

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42
Q

たどる

A

더듬다, 더듬어 찾다

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43
Q

賜る

A

たまわる 받다, 내려주시다

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44
Q

垂れる

A

たれる 드리워지다

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45
Q

費やす

A

ついやす 소비하다

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46
Q

仕える

A

つかえる 시중 들다, 섬기다

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47
Q

継ぐ

A

つぐ 계승하다

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48
Q

付け加える

A

つけくわえる 덧붙이다, 첨가하다

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49
Q

謹む

A

つつしむ 황공해하다, 경의를 표하다

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50
Q

突っ張る

A

つっぱる 버티다, 떠받치다

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51
Q

つぶやく

A

중얼거리다, 투덜대다

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52
Q

積み立てる

A

つみたてる 적립하다

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53
Q

連なる

A

つらなる 연속해 있다

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54
Q

手掛ける

A

てがける 손수 다루다

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55
Q

出直す

A

でなおす 다시 하다

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56
Q

尊ぶ・貴ぶ

A

とうとぶ・とうとぶ 숭상하다, 존경하다

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57
Q

とがめる

A

책망하다

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58
Q

研ぐ

A

とぐ 갈다

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59
Q

途絶える

A

とだえる 두절되다, 끊어지다

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60
Q

とどめる

A

멈추다, 세우다

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61
Q

どなりつける

A

호통치다

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62
Q

飛び歩く

A

とびあるく 뛰어다니다

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63
Q

飛び越す

A

とびこす 뛰어넘다, 앞지르다

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64
Q

飛び離れる

A

とびはなれる 큰 차이가 나다

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65
Q

富む

A

とむ 재산이 많다, ~이 풍부하다

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66
Q

取り合わせる

A

とりあわせる (적절히) 배합하다

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67
Q

取り崩す

A

とりくずす 헐다, 무너뜨리다

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68
Q

取り仕切る

A

とりしきる 혼자 도맡아 하다

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69
Q

取りそろえる 

A

とりそろえる 골고루 갖추다

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70
Q

取り次ぐ

A

とりつぐ 전하다, 건네주다

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71
Q

取り成す

A

とりなす 잘 꾸리다, 수습하다

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72
Q

取り混ぜる

A

とりまぜる 한데 섞다, 뒤섞다

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73
Q

取り寄せる

A

とりよせる 주문해서 가져오게 하다

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74
Q

取り入る

A

とりいる 환심사다, 아첨하다

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75
Q

取り越す

A

とりこす 앞당겨서 하다, 앞당기다

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76
Q

取り締まる

A

とりしまる 다잡다, 단속하다

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77
Q

取り立てる

A

とりたてる 징수하다, 특별히 내세우다

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78
Q

取り付ける

A

とりつける 달다, 장치하다

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79
Q

取り外す

A

とりはずす 떼다, 빼다, 해체하다

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80
Q

取り持つ

A

とりもつ 손에 쥐다, 주선하다

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81
Q

とろける

A

녹다

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82
Q

取り押さえる

A

とりおさえる 억누르다, 붙잡다

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83
Q

取り下げる

A

とりさげる 되찾아가다, 취하하다

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84
Q

取り調べる

A

とりしらべる 조사하다, 문초하다

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85
Q

取り付く

A

とりつく 매달리다, 붙들다, 착수하다

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86
Q

取りとめる

A

とりとめる 멈추다, 명확히 하다

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87
Q

取り巻く

A

とりまく 둘러싸다, 에워싸다

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88
Q

取り戻す

A

とりもどす 되찾다, 회복하다

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89
Q

萎える

A

なえる 힘이 풀리다, 쇠약해지다

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90
Q

なぞる 

A

(글씨・그림 위에) 덧쓰다, 본뜨다

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91
Q

似通う

A

にかよう 서로 잘 닮다, 서로 비슷하다

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92
Q

鈍る

A

にぶる 둔해지다, 무디어지다

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93
Q

ねたむ

A

시기하다, 질투하다

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94
Q

粘り着く

A

ねばりつく 끈적끈적 달라붙다

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95
Q

練る

A

ねる 1. 반죽하다 2. (계획・문장 따위를) 다듬다, 짜다

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96
Q

のっとる

A

따르다, 본받다

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97
Q

飲み込む

A

のみこむ 1.삼키다 2.이해하다, 납득하다 3.수용하다

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98
Q

嘆く

A

なげく 탄식하다

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99
Q

なめる 

A

핥다, (쓰라림을) 겪다, 깔보다

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100
Q

にじむ

A

번지다

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101
Q

抜かす

A

ぬかす 빠뜨리다

102
Q

ねだる

A

조르다, 졸라대다

103
Q

逃す

A

のがす 놓치다

104
Q

乗っ取る

A

のっとる 빼앗다, 납치하다

105
Q

なじる

A

힐책하다, 따지다

106
Q

慣らす

A

ならす 길들이다

107
Q

担う

A

になう 짊어지다, 메다

108
Q

ねじれる

A

비뚤어지다, 꼬이다

109
Q

粘る

A

ねばる 잘 달라붙다, 차지게 붙다

110
Q

逃れる

A

のがれる 달아나다, 벗어나다

111
Q

A

のぞむ 임하다

112
Q

ののしる

A

욕을 퍼붓다, 매도하다

113
Q

映える

A

はえる (빛을 받아) 빛나다

114
Q

諮る

A

はかる 의견을 묻다, 상의하다

115
Q

博す・博する

A

はくす・はくする 떨치다, 독차지하다

116
Q

はげる

A

(머리가) 벗겨지다

117
Q

恥じらう

A

はじらう 부끄러워하다, 수줍어 하다

118
Q

はたく

A

치다, 때리다

119
Q

ばてる

A

지치다, 기진하다

120
Q

はねつける

A

무정하게 거절하다

121
Q

阻む

A

はばむ 저지하다, 막다

122
Q

図る

A

はかる 꾀하다, 도모하다

123
Q

はぐ

A

(껍질 등을) 벗기다, 박탈하다

124
Q

励む

A

はげむ 힘쓰다

125
Q

ばける

A

둔갑하다, 가장하다

126
Q

恥じる

A

はじる 부끄러워하다, 부끄럽게 생각하다

127
Q

発する

A

はっする 발하다, 출발하다

128
Q

跳ね上がる

A

はねあがる 뛰어오르다, 날뛰다

129
Q

はねる 

A

받아서 나가떨어지게 하다

130
Q

はまる

A

꼭 맞다, 채워지다

131
Q

謀る

A

はかる 꾀하다, 꾸미다

132
Q

育む

A

はぐくむ 기르다, 새끼를 품어 기르다

133
Q

はげる

A

(칠 등이) 벗겨지다

134
Q

はじく

A

튀기다, 튕겨 내다

135
Q

弾む

A

はずむ 신바람이 나다

136
Q

果てる

A

はてる 끝나다

137
Q

跳ね返る

A

はねかえる 튀어서 되돌아오다

138
Q

はばかる

A

꺼리다, 삼가다, 주저하다

139
Q

生やす

A

はやす (수염・초목 등) 기르다

140
Q

晴らす

A

はらす (불쾌감・의심 등) 해소시키다

141
Q

張り裂ける

A

はりさける (가슴이) 미어 터지다

142
Q

はれる

A

붓다

143
Q

控える

A

ひかえる 대기하다

144
Q

引き起こす

A

ひきおこす 일으키다

145
Q

引きずる

A

ひきずる 질질 끌다

146
Q

ひそむ

A

ひそむ 숨다

147
Q

秘める

A

ひめる 숨기다, 간직하다

148
Q

ひらめく

A

(생각이) 번쩍 떠오르다

149
Q

膨れる

A

ふくれる 부풀다

150
Q

踏まえる

A

ふまえる 입각하다

151
Q

隔てる

A

へだてる (거리가) 떨어지다, 멀어지다

152
Q

葬る

A

ほうむる 매장하다

153
Q

誇る

A

ほこる 자랑하다

154
Q

施す

A

ほどこす 베풀다, (계획) 세우다

155
Q

滅ぶ・滅びる

A

ほろぶ・ほろびる 멸망하다

156
Q

ばらす

A

분해하다, 해체하다

157
Q

張り出す・貼り出す

A

はりだす 계시하다, 내어 붙이다

158
Q

ばれる

A

탄로나다, 발각되다, 들키다

159
Q

引き上げる

A

ひきあげる 끌어올리다

160
Q

引き落とす

A

ひきおとす 계좌에서 자동 납부하다

161
Q

引き取る

A

ひきとる 물러나다, 숨을 거두다, 떠맡다

162
Q

浸す

A

ひたす 담그다

163
Q

冷やかす

A

ひやかす 1. 놀리다 2.(살 생각도 없이) 물건을 보거나 값만 물어 보다

164
Q

広まる

A

ひろまる 넓어지다, 번지다, 퍼지다

165
Q

ふける

A

열중하다

166
Q

踏み込む

A

ふみこむ 발을 들여 놓다

167
Q

へりくだる

A

자기를 낮추다

168
Q

放り込む

A

ほうりこむ (아무렇게나) 넣다

169
Q

ほころびる

A

터지다, 풀리다

170
Q

ぼやく

A

투덜거리다

171
Q

ばらまく

A

흩뿌리다

172
Q

秀でる

A

ひいでる 뛰어나다

173
Q

率いる

A

ひきいる 거느리다, 인솔하다

174
Q

引き下げる

A

ひきさげる 내리다, 인하하다

175
Q

ひずむ

A

일그러지다, 비뚤어지다

176
Q

引っ掻く

A

ひっかく 할퀴다

177
Q

深める

A

ふかめる 깊게 하다

178
Q

老ける

A

ふける 늙다

179
Q

震わせる

A

ふるわせる 떨다, 떨게 하다

180
Q

報じる・ずる

A

ほうずる 보답하다, 보도하다

181
Q

ぼける

A

둔해지다, 흐려지다

182
Q

ほどける

A

(저절로) 풀어지다

183
Q

ぼやける

A

흐려지다, 희미해지다

184
Q

滅ぼす

A

ほろぼす 멸망시키다

185
Q

舞う

A

まう 춤추다, 흩날리다

186
Q

賄う

A

まかなう 조달하다, 마련하다

187
Q

まごつく 

A

당황하다, 망설이다

188
Q

交わる

A

まじわる 교차하다

189
Q

まとう

A

감다, (몸에) 걸치다, 입다

190
Q

免れる・免れる

A

まねがる・まねかれる 모면하다, 벗어나다

191
Q

見せびらかす

A

みせびらかす 과시하다

192
Q

見とれる

A

みとれる 넋을 잃고 보다

193
Q

見抜く

A

みぬく 간파하다, 꿰뚫어보다

194
Q

見守る

A

みまもる 지켜보다

195
Q

貪る

A

むさぼる 탐하다

196
Q

結びつける

A

むすびつける 결합시키다

197
Q

負かす

A

まかす 지게 하다, 이기다

198
Q

紛れる

A

まぎれる 1. 헷갈리다, (비슷해서) 분간 못하다 2. 틈타다

199
Q

勝る

A

まさる 낫다, 뛰어나다

200
Q

またがる

A

걸치다, 올라타다

201
Q

惑う

A

まどう 갈팡거리다, 망설이다

202
Q

乱す

A

みだす 어지럽히다, 흩트리다

203
Q

みなす

A

간주하다

204
Q

見逃す

A

みのがす 놓치다, 못 보다

205
Q

見渡す

A

みわたす 멀리 바라다보다, 전망하다

206
Q

むしる

A

쥐어뜯다, 잡아뽑다, 떼어 내다

207
Q

むらがる

A

군집하다

208
Q

任す

A

まかす 맡기다

209
Q

交える

A

まじえる 섞다

210
Q

待ち望む

A

まちのぞむ 기다리고 기다리다

211
Q

惑わす

A

まどわす 혼란시키다, 유혹하다

212
Q

見入る

A

みいる 열심히 보다

213
Q

見積もる

A

みつもる 어림잡다

214
Q

見習う

A

みならう 본받다, 견습하다

215
Q

見計らう

A

みはからう 가늠보다, 적당히 고르다

216
Q

報いる

A

むくいる 보답하다, 갚다

217
Q

結び付く

A

むすびつく 결부되다, 함께 되다

218
Q

めくる

A

넘기다, 젖히다

219
Q

召す

A

めす ’먹다・마시다・입다’ 등의 높인말

220
Q

申し出る

A

もうしでる 자청하다, 신청하다

221
Q

もたらす

A

가져오다, 초래하다

222
Q

催す

A

もよおす 불러 일으키다, 개최하다

223
Q

漏れる

A

もれる 새다, 누설되다

224
Q

免じる・ずる

A

めんじる・ずる 면제하다

225
Q

もがく

A

발버둥치다

226
Q

もてなす

A

대접하다

227
Q

漏らす

A

もらす 새게 하다, 누설하다

228
Q

申し入れる

A

もうしいれる 제의하다, 제기하다

229
Q

もくろむ

A

계획하다, 꾀하다

230
Q

もめる 

A

분규가 일어나다, 옥신각신하다

231
Q

漏る

A

もる (물 등이) 새다

232
Q

安らぐ

A

やすらぐ (마음이) 편안해지다

233
Q

やり遂げる

A

やりとげる 완수하다, 끝까지 해내다

234
Q

和らげる

A

やわらげる 완화시키다

235
Q

ゆすぐ

A

헹구다, (입을) 가시다

236
Q

揺る

A

ゆる 흔들다, (쌀・사금) 일다

237
Q

要する

A

ようする 요하다

238
Q

蘇る

A

よみがえる 되살아나다

239
Q

病む

A

やむ 병들다, 앓다

240
Q

和らぐ

A

やわらぐ 누그러지다, (마음이) 풀리다

241
Q

有する

A

ゆうする 가지다, 소유하다

242
Q

揺する

A

흔들다, (금품) 빼앗다

243
Q

緩む

A

ゆるむ 헐렁해지다, 누그러지다

244
Q

よける

A

피하다, 옆으로 비키다

245
Q

寄り掛かる

A

よりかかる 기대다, 의존하다

246
Q

やり通す

A

やりとおす 끝까지 하다

247
Q

ゆがむ

A

비뚤어지다, 일그러지다

248
Q

揺らぐ

A

ゆらぐ 흔들리다, 요동하다

249
Q

緩める

A

ゆるめる 늦추다, 느슨하게 하다

250
Q

装う

A

よそおう 치장하다