1st Trimester Path Flashcards

1
Q

Most common cause of pelvic pain with a positive pregnancy test

A

Ectopic pregnancy

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2
Q

Women with a history of ________ are at a high risk for an ectopic pregnancy

A
  • Reproductive therapy
  • PID
  • Fallopian tube scarring
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3
Q

Most common location of an ectopic

A

Ampulla of Fallopian tube

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4
Q

Least common location for ectopic

A

Ovary and cervix

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5
Q

Clinical triad of an ectopic pregnancy

A
  • Pain
  • bleeding
  • palpable pelvic/abdominal mass
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6
Q

Most dangerous ectopic:

A

Interstitial/cornual pregnancy

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7
Q

Gamete—

A

Sperm(male) or egg(female)

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8
Q

Group of disorders that result from an abnormal combination of male and female gametes

A

Gestational trophoblastic disease

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9
Q

Excessive growth of trophoblastic cells

A

Gestational trophoblastic disease(GTD)

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10
Q

Gestational Trophoblastic disease aka

A
  • molar pregnancy

- hydatidiform mole

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11
Q

Forms of GTD:

A
  1. Complete

2. Incomplete/partial

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12
Q

Most common GTD

A

Complete molar pregnancy

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13
Q

Most common malignant GTD

A

Choriocarcinoma

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14
Q

Sonographic finding of snow-storm appearance containing multiple cystic spaces—

A

Complete molar pregnancy

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15
Q

Ovarian mass associated with molar pregnancy

A

Theca lutein cyst

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16
Q

Blighted ovum aka

A

Anembryonic pregnancy

17
Q

No evidence of fetal pole or yolk sac within a gestational sac—

A

Blighted ovum/Anembryonic pregnancy

18
Q

A yolk sac measuring over ___ has been linked to pregnancy failure

A

> 7mm

19
Q

A bleed between the endometrium and gestational sac

A

Subchorionic hemorrhage

20
Q

Anechoic, crescent shaped area adjacent to gestational sac

A

Subchorionic hemorrhage

21
Q

The long arrow is pointing to

A

Subchorionic hemorrhage