1A7 HC 2: anatomie Hart Flashcards

1
Q

Hart ligt in?

A

mediastinum

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2
Q

longen liggen in

A

pleuraholte

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3
Q

pericard is onderverdeeld in

A

fibreuze pericard –> stevig aan buitenkant (veel collageen)

serieuze pericard –> dubbelgevouwen zaak om de hardspier
- pariëtaal blad –> buitenste laag, vergroeid met serieuze pericard
-visceraal blad ligt direct om hard (Epicard)

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4
Q

hoe is ventrale kant van het hart te herkennen

A

auricula

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5
Q

leren ontstaan hart

A

Ja

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6
Q

klep tussen rechter atrium en rechter ventrikel

A

valva tricuspidalis

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7
Q

klep tussen linker atrium en linker ventrikel

A

valva mitralis

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8
Q

klep tussen linker kamer en longen

A

valva trunci pulmonalis

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9
Q

klep tussen rechter kamer en aorta

A

valva aorta

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10
Q

wat veroorzaakt de S1 toon (LUB)

A

sluiten valva mitralis en tricuspidalis

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11
Q

wat veroorzaakt de S2 toon (DUB)

A

sluiten valva aorta en valva trunci pulmonalis

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12
Q

wat innerveert de papillairspier die niet aan het septum vast zit bij valva tricuspidalis

A

trabecula septomarginalis

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13
Q

welke twee embryonale structuren zijn te vinden in het hart

A

ductus ateriosus –> doorgang truncus pulmonalis en aorta
foramen ovale –> gat tussen twee atriums

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