19.3 Plasma Flashcards
what percentage of plasma is H2O?
about 91%
define a colloid
a liquid with suspended material that doesn’t settle out
Name the 3 plasma proteins
albumin
globulins
fibrinogin
what is the function of albumin?
helps to transport some molecules
participates in maintaining osmotic balance
what is the fn of globulins
some are antibodies, some are transport molecules
what is the fn of fibrinogen?
formation of clots
what are the components of plasma
water proteins ions nutrients waste products gases regulatory substances
what is the fn of the ions in plasma?
involved in osmosis, membrane potentials and acid base balance
what are some examples of nutrients in plasma?
glucose, amino acids, cholesterol, vitamins
what are some examples of waste products
urea uric acid creatinine ammonia salts bilirubin lactic acid
what are some gases in the plasma?
O2, CO2, N
what are examples of regulatory substances in plasma?
hormones
enzymes