19.3 Plasma Flashcards

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1
Q

what percentage of plasma is H2O?

A

about 91%

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2
Q

define a colloid

A

a liquid with suspended material that doesn’t settle out

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3
Q

Name the 3 plasma proteins

A

albumin
globulins
fibrinogin

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4
Q

what is the function of albumin?

A

helps to transport some molecules

participates in maintaining osmotic balance

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5
Q

what is the fn of globulins

A

some are antibodies, some are transport molecules

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6
Q

what is the fn of fibrinogen?

A

formation of clots

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7
Q

what are the components of plasma

A
water
proteins
ions
nutrients
waste products
gases
regulatory substances
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8
Q

what is the fn of the ions in plasma?

A

involved in osmosis, membrane potentials and acid base balance

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9
Q

what are some examples of nutrients in plasma?

A

glucose, amino acids, cholesterol, vitamins

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10
Q

what are some examples of waste products

A
urea
uric acid
creatinine
ammonia salts
bilirubin
lactic acid
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11
Q

what are some gases in the plasma?

A

O2, CO2, N

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12
Q

what are examples of regulatory substances in plasma?

A

hormones

enzymes

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