19- Plant reproduction Flashcards
1
Q
names and parts of the plants gametes
A
- Male: stamen; filament & anther
- Female: carpel; stigma, style, ovary
2
Q
functions of the parts of the male reproductive system
A
- Anther: contains pollen
- Stamen: holds the anther
3
Q
functions of the female reproductive system
A
- Stigma: where pollen attaches
- Ovary: contains the female gametes
4
Q
what is pollination
A
transfer of pollen from anther to stigma
5
Q
how are plants adapted for insect pollination
A
- bright coloured petals
- nectar
- scented flowers
- sticky stigma
6
Q
how are plants adapted for wind pollination
A
- small petals
- no scents
- long filament
- large and feathery stigma
7
Q
what is fertilisation
A
fusion of gametes
8
Q
how do gametes fuse in plants
A
- pollen reaches the stigma
- pollen tube grows of the pollen
- gametes fuse to from zygote