16-controlling blood glucose level Flashcards
1
Q
what hormones control blood glucose levels?
A
- insulin: decreases blood glucose concentration
- glucagon: increases blood glucose levels
2
Q
what causes blood glucose levels to rise
A
- eating foods that contain glucose
- normal metabolism removes these substances
- excess glucose can be stored as glycogen in the blood
- Pancreas monitors changes in blood glucose concentration
3
Q
what causes type 1 diabetes
A
- pancreas creates little insulin
- frequent urination, thirst, hunger and weight loss are symptoms
- injecting insulin is a cure