16-controlling blood glucose level Flashcards

1
Q

what hormones control blood glucose levels?

A
  1. insulin: decreases blood glucose concentration
  2. glucagon: increases blood glucose levels
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2
Q

what causes blood glucose levels to rise

A
  1. eating foods that contain glucose
  2. normal metabolism removes these substances
  3. excess glucose can be stored as glycogen in the blood
  4. Pancreas monitors changes in blood glucose concentration
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3
Q

what causes type 1 diabetes

A
  1. pancreas creates little insulin
  2. frequent urination, thirst, hunger and weight loss are symptoms
  3. injecting insulin is a cure
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