19 - Discrimination Raciale Flashcards

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0
Q

Répandre des théories racistes

A

To spread racist theories

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1
Q

La propagande

A

Propaganda

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2
Q

Les préjugés raciaux

A

Racial bias

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3
Q

La couleur de peau

A

Skin colour

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4
Q

Être métis

A

To be mixed-race

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5
Q

La ségrégation

A

Segregation

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6
Q

L’apartheid

A

Apartheid

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7
Q

La déségrégation

A

Desegregation

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8
Q

Supprimer la ségrégation raciale dans les écoles

A

To desegregate schools

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9
Q

Un esclave

A

A slave

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10
Q

L’esclavage

A

Slavery

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11
Q

Le commerce des esclaves

A

The slave trade

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12
Q

Abolir l’esclavage

A

To abolish, to do away with slavery,

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13
Q

Afro-américain

A

African-American

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14
Q

Américain d’origine asiatique

A

Asian-American

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15
Q

Une société multiraciale

A

A multiracial society

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16
Q

Un mariage mixte

A

A mixed marriage, a mixed-race marriage, an interracial marriage

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17
Q

Un ghetto

A

A ghetto

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18
Q

Une minorité ethnique

A

An ethnic minority

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19
Q

Proscrire, déclarer hors la loi

A

To outlaw, to ban

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20
Q

Discrimination positive

A

Affirmative action

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21
Q

Sans discrimination raciale

A

Colour-blind

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22
Q

Quelque soit la race

A

Regardless of race

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23
Q

Délit de faciès

A

Racial profiling

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24
Q

Étroit d’esprit, borné

A

Narrow-minded

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25
Q

Propager la haine

A

To propagate hatred

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26
Q

L’incitation à la haine raciale

A

Incitement to racial hatred

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27
Q

Des propos racistes

A

Hate speech

28
Q

Une agression à caractère racial

A

A racist attack, a racially motivated attack

29
Q

Des insultes à caractère racial

A

Racial abuse, racist abuse

30
Q

Les tensions raciales

A

Racial tensions

31
Q

Alimenter, nourrir les tensions

A

To fuel tensions

32
Q

Juif

A

Jewish

33
Q

Un juif

A

A Jew

34
Q

L’antisémitisme

A

anti-Semitism

35
Q

Profaner une tombe

A

To desecrate a grave

36
Q

Le négationnisme

A

Revisionism

37
Q

Un négationniste

A

A revisionist

38
Q

Nier

A

To deny

39
Q

Un bouc émissaire

A

A scapegoat

40
Q

Les relations interraciales

A

Race relations

41
Q

La discrimination raciale

A

Racial discrimination

42
Q

La discrimination raciale (US)

A

The color bar, the color line

The colour bar (UK)

43
Q

Être victime de discriminations

A

To be discriminated against

44
Q

Les contrôles d’identité

A

Identity checks

45
Q

Se sentir exclu

A

To feel alienated, excluded

46
Q

Une société a deux vitesses

A

A two-tire society

47
Q

Des citoyens de seconde zone

A

Second-class citizens

48
Q

Subir une injustice

A

To suffer a wrong

49
Q

Réparer une injustice

A

To right a wrong

50
Q

S’escuser auprès de quelqu’un

A

To apologize to sb

51
Q

A des milliers de kilomètre de distance

A

Thousands of miles apart

52
Q

La Guerre de Sécession

A

The Civil War

53
Q

Le démantèlement

A

The dismantling

54
Q

Amendement donnant des droits aux esclaves et leurs descendants

A

The Fourtheenth Amendment (1868 end of the Civil War)

55
Q

Apartheid

A

Separateness in Afrikaans(1948-1994)

Four racial groups: white, black, coloured, indian

56
Q

Fébrile

A

Leverish

57
Q

Mettre les nerfs à vif à quelqu’un

A

To jangle raw nerves

58
Q

“Le nouveau croque-mitaine/père Fouettard est le musulman demandeur d’asile”

A

“The new bogeyman is a Muslim asylum seeker” (The Guardian about xenophobia)

59
Q

Les banlieues lointaines

A

The exurbs

60
Q

Faire pression sur

A

To undercut

61
Q

Le salaire minimum = Smic

A

Minimum-wage

62
Q

Mettre à rude épreuve, forcer sur (ex: ses yeux)

A

To strain

63
Q

Prospérer, se développer

A

To flourish

64
Q

Quelque chose qui est sur la place publique, dont tout le monde est au courant

A

It’s out in the open

65
Q

Les toilettes

A

Restrooms

66
Q

Loi autorisant la séparation des blancs et des noirs dans les lieux publics dans le sud des États Unis

A

The Jim Crow Laws claims to defend a “separate but equal status” (1876 south of the USA)

67
Q

Mouvement noir des 1950’-70’ pour les droits civiques dans le sud des États Unis

A

The Civil Rights Movement (Auguste 1963 March on Washington “I have a Dream” M.L.King) -> adoption of Civil Rights Act in 1964 which outlawed ex racial segregation and invalidated the Jim Crow Laws

68
Q

Accéléré (accélérer quelque chose)

A

Fast-tracked (to fast-tracker stg)