17. The Nature of Communication Flashcards

1
Q

What is communication required for?

A
  • Planning
  • Coordination
  • Control
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2
Q

What is the communication pathway?

A
  • Form thought
  • Encode
  • Transmit
  • Receive
  • Decode
  • Feedback

Then repeat

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3
Q

What does Encode mean in communication pathway?

A

Finding a way to express thought

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4
Q

What are 3 types of communication within an organisation?

A
  • Vertical
  • Horizontal
  • Diagonal (subordinate in one department with superior in another)
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5
Q

What are traits of communication at the strategic level?

A
  • Internal and external (eg what are our sales and what are our competitors’)
  • Rounded (eg nearest million)
  • Historical and forward looking
  • Many estimates
  • Routine and ad hoc
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6
Q

What does ad hoc mean

A

Occasional or one off

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7
Q

What are traits of communication at the operational level?

A
  • Internal
  • Very accurate
  • Historical
  • Factual (few estimates)
  • Routine
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8
Q

What are some barriers to communication?

A
  • Inappropriate language (eg foreign speaking or technical jargon)
  • Status
  • Emotion
  • Wrong medium (eg don’t gives lots of detailed info via speech)
  • Reluctance to transmit or receive (don’t want to point out shortcomings of others/don’t want to acknowledge own shortcomings)
  • Information overload (so many emails! May be done deliberately to bury bad info)
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9
Q

What are some traits of good communication?

A
  • Concise
  • Sufficiently comprehensive
  • Understandable
  • Relevant
  • Timely
  • Accurate
  • Persuasive
  • Economic
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10
Q

Who identifies patterns of communication?

A

Leavitt

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11
Q

What are the patterns of communication identified by Leavitt?

A
  • Y
  • Wheel
  • Circle
  • Chain
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