1.6 proteins Flashcards
draw an amino acid
page 19
what sort of reaction forms dipeptides?
condensation reactions
which bond forms between 2 amino acids?
peptide bond
what are many amino acids joined together called?
polypeptides?
describe the primary structure of proteins
sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide chain
2D
describe the secondary structure of proteins
hydrogen bonds shape structure to either be a beta pleated sheet or alpha helix
3D
describe the tertiary structure of proteins
hydrogen bonds, ionic bonds and disulphide bridges shape structure into a specific shape
3D
describe the quaternary structure of proteins
contains more than one polypeptide chain and may contain prosthetic groups
3D
test for proteins
add biuret reagent
purple if present
blue if not