1.5 understanding external influences on businesses Flashcards

1
Q

what are the objectives of owners

A

high dividends and high share price

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2
Q

what are the objectives of managers

A

decent wage

good working conditions

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3
Q

what are the objectives of suppliers

A

profitability and growth

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4
Q

what are the objectives of local community

A

noise and pollution
good jobs
minimizing environmental impacts

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5
Q

what are the objectives of government

A

profitability

growth

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6
Q

what are the objectives of customers

A

high quality

low prices

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7
Q

what do businesses have to take into consideration from stake holders

A

consider the interest

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8
Q

benefits of e commerce

A
convenient
cheap
no shops needed
easy to adapt websites
easy ordering
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9
Q

what are the ways of digital communication to stakeholders

A
websites
email
mobile apps
live chats
video calls
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10
Q

how is social Media a way of promotion

A

you can write messages or articles and for other reasons

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11
Q

what ways can you pay using tech

A

online payments
chip and pin
con-tactless

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12
Q

how does tech improve sales

A

online is instant 24/7
payments systems
bigger market

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13
Q

how does tech impact costs

A

lower start up costs
one person can run
no need for premises

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14
Q

what else can tech effect

A

marketing mix

new staff type needed

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15
Q

negatives of tech

A

expensive

hire new people

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16
Q

who is the national minimum wage for

A

24 and under

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17
Q

who is the national living wage

A

25 and above

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18
Q

advantages of minimum wages

A

better motivation

increased productivity

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19
Q

disadvantages of minimum wages

A

firms cost

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20
Q

what are the laws about recruitment and when and what is the act

A

must not discriminate

equality Act 2010

21
Q

what are the laws about discrimination and when was the act set

A

all employees must be paid the same

equality act 2010

22
Q

what is health and safety in the workplace

A

risks to people at work are properly controlled

safer means less accidents and more productivity

23
Q

what must business do to make sure the work place is safe

A

risk assessments

pay for staff to do training

24
Q

what is import tax

A

charged on goods brought into the country

25
benefits of unemployment
pay lower wages | lots of desperate people
26
disadvantages of unemployment
less disposable income | people lose skills if unemployed
27
what taxes do businesses pay
environmental tax premises corporation tax
28
what happens when income tax falls
more disposable income so increased sales
29
what happens if tax of businesses is increased
reduces amount used to reinvest which makes slow growth
30
what happens when environmental tax increases
force the firm to cut costs or may more overseas where there is less tax
31
what bad thing happens if taxes are rreduced
more competitors move in
32
what does low interest rates mean for consumers
more money to spend so demand goes up
33
what does low interest rates mean for businesses
firms will have more money if they need to pay less interest
34
what does high interest rates mean for businesses
reduces demand so firms often sell less
35
what does high interest rates mean for consumers and businesses
less money available to spend because borrowing is more expensive and saving is better
36
what does low interest mean
cheaper to borrow and less interest for savers
37
what is the consumer rights act and when was it set
covers how goods and services can be sold | 2015
38
what three things must the consumer act follow
the product should be fit for its purpose the product should match its description the product should be of satisfactory quality
39
how does consumer law affect businesses
if it breaks the act it is faced with costs and could end up in court harm there reputation and could reduce sales
40
what must businesses do to obey consumer law
training | keep up to date
41
CONSUMER SPENDING when inflation rises
it goes up in short term and this creates extra revenue | however if wages don't go up at the same rate demand for products falls
42
COST OF LABOUR when inflation rises
employees put pressure to increase wages | this can increase costs and reduce profit
43
GLOBAL COMPETITION when inflation rises
makes uk exports expensive so firms that sell exports may see sales fall
44
what happens when income rises at a slower rate than inflation
spend more money on things they need and less on luxuries so discount store sales go up
45
what happens when income rises at a faster rate than inflation
spending less on things they need and more on luxuries | so luxury sales increase
46
who should be concerned about exchange rates
importers exporters uk producers
47
what does a weak pound mean for uk producers and importers and exporters
good for uk producers because it is more expensive to buy overseas bad for importers because raw material become expensive exports cheaper
48
so what happens to the uk if there is a weak pound
more exports less imports
49
what does a strong pound mean for uk producers and importers and exporters
bad for uk producers because imports are cheaper imports cheaper exports expensive