1.5 Energy And Biomass Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the source of energy for most organisms?

A

Sunlight

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2
Q

How much light is absorbed and by what?

A

A small amount

Green plants and algae

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3
Q

What does light energy turn into in photosynthesis?

A

Chemical energy

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4
Q

What is biomass?

A

The mass of living material

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5
Q

How does biomass change when passed on?

A

It is less than the previous stage

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6
Q

How do you show change in biomass?

A

Pyramid of biomass

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7
Q

How can energy be lost between stage of a food chain?

A

In waste material
Respiration
Movement

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8
Q

What is a producer?

A

They make their own food from photosynthesis ie green plants and algae

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9
Q

What is a primary consumer?

A

Herbivores ie rabbits

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10
Q

What is a secondary consumer?

A

Carnivores ie lions

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11
Q

What are scavengers?

A

They feed on dead animals

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