1.4 Wood joints Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 8 wood joints

A

Butt joint, housing joint, dowel joint, comb joint, mitre joint, mortise and tenon, half lap, dovetail

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2
Q

What is the main use for a butt joint

A

lightweight moddeling

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3
Q

What is the main use for a dowel joint

A

flat pack furniture

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4
Q

What is the main use for a housing joint

A

shelving

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4
Q

What is the main use for a comb joint

A

boxes

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5
Q

What is the main use for a half lap

A

simple frames

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5
Q

What is the main use for a dovetails

A

drawers

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5
Q

What is the main use for a mitre joint

A

picture frames

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5
Q

What is the main use for a mortise and tenon

A

heavy duty frames

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6
Q

How does a mortise and tenon joint work

A

PVA glue is spread into the mortise and the 2 parts are clamped together

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7
Q

How does a housing joint work

A

The joint is to be glued together
And can be made relatively easily with a tenon saw and chisel or a router

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7
Q

How does a butt joint work

A

Relies on an adhesive to make the joint

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8
Q

How does a comb joint work

A

The joint creates a greater gluing area that makes a very strong joint
Easily cut with a band saw or laser cut or even with a tenon and chisel

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8
Q

How does a mitre joint work

A

Rely on simply gluing the components together however the components meet at a 45 degree angle

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9
Q

How does a half lap joint work

A

Simple joint made to increase gluing surface area
Easy to cut out with a tenon saw

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9
Q

How does a dove tail work

A

Once glued they are impossible to pull apart
Can be cut by hand with a dovetail saw or machined with a jig and a router