14) Differences between the northern and southern economic systems and ways of life and Sectional Conflict Flashcards

1
Q

North in 1860

A
  • Industrial with towns and factories growing at a very fast rate
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2
Q

South in 1860

A
  • Agricultural

- Increasingly dependent on one crop (cotton)

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3
Q

West in 1860

A
  • Restless pioneers moved into new frontiers seeking land, wealth, and opportunity
  • Many were from the South and were slave owners, bringing their slaves with them
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4
Q

Missouri Compromise (1819)

A
  • Admitted Missouri as slave state and Maine as free state (continued balance)
  • With the admission of Missouri, slavery would not be allowed in the rest of the Louisiana Purchase territory above latitude 36/30
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5
Q

Compromise of 1850

A
  • Concessions to the North included the admission of CA as a free state and the abolition of slave trading in DC
  • Creation of New Mexico and Utah and residents would decide whether to permit slavery
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6
Q

Popular Sovereignty

A
  • Settlers of a given territory would have the sole right to decide whether or not slavery would be permitted there
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7
Q

Kansas-Nebraska Act (1854)

A
  • nullified Missouri Compromise

- Decided that their status as slave or free states would be determined by popular sovereignty

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