14. Antiphospholipid Syndrom Flashcards

1
Q

(APS)

Pathophysiologie

A

systemische Autoimmunerkrankung

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2
Q

(APS)

Ätiologie (2)

A
  • primär
  • sekundär (meist Patienten mit SLE)
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3
Q

(APS)

Diagnosekriterien (2)

A
  • mind. 1 klinisches Kriterium
  • mind. 1 Laborkriterium
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4
Q

(APS)

Primärprophylaxe

A

ASS 100 mg/d

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4
Q

(APS)

klinische Kriterien (2)

A
  • arterielle oder venöse Thrombosen
  • Komplikationen in der Schwangerschaft
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5
Q

(APS)

Laborkriterien (3)

A
  • Lupus-Antikoagulanz (LA)
  • anti-Cardiolipin-AK (aCL)
  • anti-Beta2-Glykoprotein-I-AK (anti-Beta2-GPI)
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6
Q

(APS)

Sekundärprophylaxe

A

orale Antikoagulation

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7
Q

(APS)

orale Antikoagulation: Möglichkeiten (2)

A
  • Vit-K-Antagonisten

oder

  • Heparine
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8
Q

(APS)

orale Antikoagulation: INR-Zielwert

A

2-3

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