2. Rheumatoide Arthritis Flashcards

1
Q

(RA)

Hauptrisikofaktor

A

Rauchen

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2
Q

(RA)

Sonderformen (2)

A
  • Zervikalarthritis
  • Felty-Syndrom
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3
Q

(RA)

Zervikalarthritis: Komplikationen (2)

A
  • atlantoaxiale Instabilität
  • zervikale Myelopathie
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4
Q

(RA)

Felty-Syndrom: Komplikationen

A
  • Granulozytopenie
  • Splenomegalie
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5
Q

(RA)

ACR/EULAR Klassifikationskriterien (4)

A
  1. geschwollene oder schmerzhafte Gelenke
  2. Serologie
  3. Entzündungsparameter
  4. Symptomdauer
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6
Q

(RA)

Serologie (2)

A
  • RF
  • Anti-CCP-AK
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7
Q

(RA)

Serologie: Spezifität

A
  • RF: niedrige
  • Anti-CCP-AK: sehr hohe
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8
Q

(RA)

Entzündungsparameter (2)

A

CRP oder BSG

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9
Q

(RA)

Leitsymptome (2)

A
  • Morgensteifigkeit > 60 min
  • symmetrische Polyarthritis
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10
Q

(RA)

Symptomdauer

A

< 6 oder > 6 Wochen

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11
Q

(RA)

Prädilektionsstellen (3)

A
  • MTP
  • MCP
  • PIP
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12
Q

(RA)

andere Symptome (3)

A
  1. Bursitis
  2. Lungenbeteiligung
  3. sekundäres Sjögren-Syndrom
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13
Q

(RA)

Befunde (3)

A
  • Rheumaknoten
  • Deformitäten
  • Gaenslen-Zeichen
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14
Q

(RA)

Deformitäten (3)

A
  • 90-90
  • Knopfloch
  • Schwanenhals
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15
Q

(RA)

Laborbefund

A

erhöhtes Ferritin

(akute-Phase-Protein)

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16
Q

(RA)

Bildgebung der Wahl

A

Röntgen der Hände und Füße

17
Q

(RA)

symptomatische Therapie der Wahl

18
Q

(RA)

Gaenslen-Zeichen

A

Kompressionsschmerz der Hand auf Höhe der Fingergrundgelenke bei Querdruck

19
Q

(RA)

kurative Therapie

A

DMARD

+ bDMARD oder tsDMARD

20
Q

(RA)

DMARD der Wahl

21
Q

(RA)

bDMARD der Wahl

22
Q

(RA)

tsDMARD der Wahl

A

JAK-Inhibitoren