13.8: The Environment: Corporate Opportunities and Challenges Flashcards

1
Q

What benefits do organizations gain by addressing environmental issues?

A

Enhanced reputation and marketplace prominence.

Attracting customers, investors, and competent staff.

Reduced costs through recycling, pollution control, energy conservation, and lower insurance premiums.

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2
Q

What is the Corporate Knights’ Clean200?

A

A list of the 200 cleanest corporations based on a “carbon-free” definition, excluding companies involved in fossil fuels and industries such as gambling, child labor, and farm animal welfare violations.

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3
Q

What are some Canadian companies included in the 2019 Clean200 list?

A

Bombardier Inc.
Canadian National Railways Co.
Telus Corp.
WSP Global Inc.

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4
Q

What opportunities arise for businesses addressing environmental concerns?

A

Developing new technologies or expertise (e.g., water and air pollution control equipment).

Providing environmental services like waste management and laboratory research.

Enhancing profitability by improving environmental performance.

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5
Q

What challenges might organizations face if they ignore environmental issues?

A

Deteriorating image and revenue loss.

Difficulty attracting investors.

Increased material and production costs.

Legal responsibility for pollution and higher insurance premiums.

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6
Q

What is the difference between a linear economy and a circular economy?

A

Linear economy: Resources are used once and discarded, leading to waste.

Circular economy: Resources are reused, repaired, refurbished, and recycled in a closed loop to preserve value.

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7
Q

What practices are part of a circular economy?

A

Efficient resource utilization.

Designing goods to eliminate waste and increase reusability.

Energy use from renewable sources.

Offering programs to trade in, repair, and resell products.

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8
Q

What is Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR)?

A

A concept requiring businesses to assume financial and operational responsibility for the efficient use and recovery of resources.

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9
Q

What is the mission of the Circular Economy Leadership Coalition (CELC)?

A

To make Canada a leader in building a sustainable, low-carbon, zero-waste economy by aligning environmental and economic priorities.

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10
Q

Give examples of companies implementing circular economy practices.

A

Unilever Canada: Transforming plastic packaging use by 2025.

IKEA Canada: Transitioning to renewable energy, sustainable materials, and efficient water use.

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11
Q

Why is the shift to a circular economy important for organizations?

A

To address resource scarcity, reduce environmental damage, and align with societal demands for sustainable development.

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