13.2: Government's Influence Flashcards

1
Q

What is LO 13.2 in business ethics focused on?

A

The influence of government on environmental issues, including policy formulation, regulation, and coordination with businesses.

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2
Q

How do governments influence environmental protection?

A

Through public policy, regulation, programs for cleaner resources, and legislation targeting issues like global warming, ozone depletion, and acid rain.

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3
Q

What role should organizations play in their dialogue with the government?

A

Engage in dialogue to protect their interests, contribute to environmental solutions, and establish mechanisms for communication on environmental issues.

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4
Q

What is the purpose of an environmental assessment document?

A

To describe projects, evaluate environmental impacts, outline alternatives, and recommend actions to mitigate adverse effects.

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5
Q

What are two key environmental acts administered by the Canadian government?

A

The Canadian Environmental Protection Act: Aims to prevent pollution and protect the environment and human health.
**
The Federal Sustainable Development Act**: Requires a Federal Sustainable Development Strategy for all departments.

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6
Q

What was the purpose of Bill S-5 (2022)?

A

Strengthen environmental protection and propose measures for a healthier Canada, including legislative reviews and recommendations.

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7
Q

What did Bill C-69 (2019) achieve?

A

It established the Impact Assessment Act, emphasizing environmental, social, and health impacts and Indigenous rights in project reviews.

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8
Q

What is the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC)?

A

An international platform for dialogue on combating climate change through agreements on actions and investments for sustainable growth.

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9
Q

What is the UN Race-to-Zero Emissions Breakthroughs campaign?

A

A global initiative launched by the UNFCCC in 2021 to gather support for achieving zero carbon recovery and promoting sustainable growth.

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10
Q

What are some initiatives Canada joined under the Paris Agreement at COP27 (2022)?

A

Least Developed Countries Initiative for Effective Adaptation and Resilience.

Ocean Conservation Pledge.

Net Zero Government Initiative.

Zero-Emission Shipping Mission Transport.

Forest and Climate Leaders’ Partnership.

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11
Q

What was the purpose of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) report in March 2023?

A

To provide a synthesis assessment of progress in climate change efforts.

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