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JLPT N2 読解 > 124 - > Flashcards

124 - Flashcards

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1
Q

主張

A

しゅちょう
Claim, assertion

無実だという彼の主張は誰も信じないだろう。Nobody will believe his assertion that he is innocent.

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2
Q

組織

A

そしき
organization, structure, system

彼は夏のロックフェスティバルを組織した。He organized a summer rock festival

彼女の事業は会社の組織になった。
Her business was incorporated.

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3
Q

工夫

A

くふう
1. scheme, figuring out, coming up with, solving ingeniously
2. device, design, idea, plan, invention

これは私が工夫した計画です。
This is a plan for my own devising

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4
Q

部品

A

ぶひん
Components, parts, accessories

修理用の部品について研究していた。

当社はアフターサービスと部品を保証しています。We guarantee after-sales service and parts.

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5
Q

読者

A

どくしゃ
Reader

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6
Q

投稿

A

とうこう
contribution (to a newspaper, magazine, etc.), submission, post (on a blog, social media, etc.)

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7
Q

一段

A

いちだん
Much more

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8
Q

一段落

A

いちだんらく
settling down, getting to a point where one can rest, completing the first stage (of the work)

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9
Q

一段落

A

いちだんらく
Getting to a point where one can rest

子育てが一段とした

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10
Q

癒やす

A

いやす
to heal, to cure, to satisfy (e.g. hunger, thirst), to alleviate (e.g. sorrow, fatigue)

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11
Q

偉い

A

えらい
great, excellent, admirable, remarkable

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12
Q

染み入る

A

しみいる
to soak into, to permeate

その言葉は心に染み入るものだった

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13
Q

追いつめる

A

おいつめる
to corner, to drive to the wall, to run down, to track down, to chase after

彼はぎりぎりのところまで追いつめられた。

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14
Q

奪う

A

うばう
Steal

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15
Q

放っておく

A

ほうっておく
to leave alone, to leave as is, to ignore, to neglect

親が全然子供を叱らず放っておくと、子供が困る

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16
Q

動機

A

どうき
Motive

彼らはどんな動機で政治家活動を始めたのだろうか

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17
Q

強制

A

きょうせい
Force

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18
Q

公的

A

こうてき
Public

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19
Q

秘書

A

ひしょ
Secretary

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20
Q

雇う

A

やとう
To employ, to hire

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21
Q

任期

A

にんき
Term of office

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22
Q

反映

A

はんえい
Reflection, (light, image, situation, attitude, etc.), reflecting
2. influence

新聞は世論を反映する。
世論　よろん public opinion

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23
Q

部屋

A

へや
Room

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24
Q

相当

A

そうとう
Equivalent, appropriate, suitable,

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25
Q

尺度

A

しゃくど
Criterion

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26
Q

熱伝導率

A

ねつでんとうりつ
Thermal conductivity

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27
Q

体感的

A

たいかんてき
Bodily Sensation

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28
Q

性質

A

せいしつ
Nature, property

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29
Q

層

A

そう
Layer

空気の層

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30
Q

断熱材

A

だんねつざい
Heat insulting material

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31
Q

仕掛け

A

しかけ
Mechanism

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32
Q

ふわっと

A

ふわっと
Floating

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33
Q

視点

A

してん
Opinion

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34
Q

制度

A

せいど
system, institution, organization

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35
Q

提案

A

ていあん
Suggestion

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36
Q

進学

A

しんがく
Enter higher level School

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37
Q

大胆

A

だいたん
Daring, audacious

彼は大胆にも王様に話し掛けた。
He made bold to speak to the King

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38
Q

原則

A

げんそく
Principle, general rule

この原則は子供にのみ適用される。
This general rule refers only to children.

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39
Q

入試

A

にゅうし
Entrance examination

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40
Q

希薄

A

きはく
Thin (e.g. air) / insufficient (e.g. zeal)

今日オゾン層は希薄になりつつある。
Today the ozone layer is thinning

高山では空気が希薄になる。
The air is rare on high mountains.

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41
Q

反省

A

はんせい
reflection, reconsideration, introspection

彼女は自分がしたことを反省した。

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42
Q

多々

A

たた
very much, very many, more and more

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43
Q

重要性

A

じゅうようせい
Gravity, importance

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44
Q

傾向

A

けいこう
Tendency

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45
Q

学問

A

がくもん
Scholarship

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46
Q

前後

A

ぜんご
1. around, about, approximately
2. front and back, before and behind, back and forth

五十歳前後の女性

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47
Q

本質的

A

ほんしつてき
essential, substantial

もっと本質的なサービスがあるはずです。

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48
Q

意地悪

A

いじわる
Unkind

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49
Q

札

A

ふだ
Receipt

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50
Q

帳の見本

A

ちょうのみほん
Album sample

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51
Q

鍵

A

かぎ
Keys

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52
Q

実物

A

じつぶつ
Real thing

その肖像画は実物そっくりだ。
The portrait looks exactly like the real thing.

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53
Q

告げる

A

つげる
to tell, to inform, to announce
to indicate, to signal, to mark

問題はだれが彼に真実を告げるかだ。

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54
Q

雑然

A

ざつぜん
messy, untidy, disorderly

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55
Q

記念切手

A

きねんきって
special issue stamp

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56
Q

欠陥

A

けっかん
defect, fault, flaw, deformity

新品のままですし何の欠陥もありません

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57
Q

あららげる

A

to roughen (e.g. one’s attitude), to raise (one’s voice)

声をあららげる

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58
Q

主張

A

しゅちょう
Claim

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59
Q

会計

A

かいけい
accounting, finance
bill (at a restaurant)

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60
Q

ますます

A

increasingly, more and more, decreasingly (when declining), less and less

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61
Q

官僚主義

A

かんりょうしゅぎ
bureaucracy

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62
Q

正体

A

しょうたい
true character, true form, true colors
consciousness, one’s senses

彼らは彼の正体を警察にばらした。
They turned him over to the police.

彼は正体を見破られないように仮面をつけていた。
He wore a mask so that no one could recognize him.

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63
Q

弁解

A

べんかい
explanation (e.g. for one’s actions), excuse, justification, defense

彼は私の弁解を認めてくれなかった。

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64
Q

抗議

A

こうぎ
protest, objection

不正には抗議せざるをえない。
You must speak out against injustice.

65
Q

浪費癖

A

ろうひぐせ
wasteful habits

彼には浪費癖がある。
Money burns a hole in his pocket.

66
Q

衝動買い

A

しょうどうがい
impulse buying, impulse purchase

67
Q

無駄遣い

A

むだづかい
waste (of money, time, etc.)

68
Q

かんばしい

A
  1. sweet-smelling, fragrant, aromatic
  2. good (reputation, condition, results, etc.)

かんばしい評判

69
Q

評判

A

ひょうばん
1. fame, reputation, popularity
2. rumour (rumor), talk

70
Q

浪費

A

ろうひ
waste, extravagance

71
Q

虚栄心

A

きょえいしん
vanity

72
Q

むしゃくしゃ

A

irritated

むしゃくしゃした気分を抑えるためにショッピングをする人がいます

73
Q

愚かしい

A

おろかしい
foolish, stupid

74
Q

理性的な

A

りせいてきな
rational

75
Q

富

A

とみ
riches, wealth, fortune

無限の富を与えられたひと

76
Q

すり減らす

A

すりへらす
to wear away, to rub down, to abrade

ほとんどの人はお金の苦労というものでエネルギーをすり減らすことになります。For most people, struggling with money drains their energy.

77
Q

主役

A

しゅやく
leading part, leading actor

78
Q

振り回す

A
  1. to swing
  2. to display (one’s knowledge), to show off
  3. to abuse (one’s power)
  4. to manipulate someone

お金に振り回されているつまらない存在のように感じられることがあります
It can feel like a worthless existence driven by money

彼女は叫びながら、ナイフを振り回しました。While she was screaming, she brandished the knife.

79
Q

一見

A

いっけん
At a glance

80
Q

ささやか

A

Modest, small

彼は大阪でささやかな商売をしています。

81
Q

反抗

A

はんこう
Opposition, rebellion, resistance, insubordination

82
Q

やけっぱち

A

complete desperation

83
Q

紙屑

A

かみくず
Waste paper

84
Q

うっぷん

A

Resentment

うっぷんを晴らしている
clearing up frustration

85
Q

復讐

A

ふくしゅう
Revenge

86
Q

注ぐ

A

そそぐ
to pour (into a vessel), to fill (a cup, bowl, etc.) with, to dish out (food or drink)

買い物にもっとエネルギーを注ぎたい

87
Q

兵隊

A

へいたい
Soldiers

88
Q

せいぜい

A

At the best

89
Q

裏庭

A

うらにわ
Backyard

90
Q

塀

A

へい
Wall

91
Q

木立

A

こだち
Cluster of trees

92
Q

駆け込む

A

かけこむ
To run into

93
Q

交信

A

こうしん
Telecommunication

94
Q

現在地

A

げんざいち
Present location

95
Q

中身

A

なかみ
Contents

96
Q

物足りない

A

ものたりない
Insatisfaction

97
Q

世間話

A

せけんばなし
small talk, chat, gossip

98
Q

戦争ごっこ

A

せんそうごっこ
Playing at the war

99
Q

無線

A

むせん
Radio (communication)

100
Q

落ち合おう

A

おちあおう
To meet up

101
Q

合流地点

A

ごうりゅうちてん
Conjunction

102
Q

断片

A

だんぺん
Fragment

携帯電話の会話の断片があちこちから聞こえてくる

103
Q

段取り

A

だんどり
Plans, program

仕事の段取り

104
Q

散々

A

さんざん
Completely

105
Q

類い

A

たぐい
kind, sort, type
equal, match

106
Q

圧倒的

A

あっとうてき
Overwhelming

107
Q

毛頭

A

もうとう
Not at all

108
Q

盗み聞き

A

ぬすみぎき
Overhear

109
Q

強いられる

A

しいられる
To force

110
Q

気に障る

A

きにさわる
Get my nerves, hurt one’s feelings

111
Q

主原因

A

しゅげんいん
Principal cause

112
Q

おまけに

A

In addition

113
Q

退屈

A

たいくつ
Boredom

114
Q

殺風景

A

さっぷうけい
Monotonous, barren

115
Q

食わず嫌い

A

くわずぎらい
disliking a certain food without having tried it
2. disliking something without having tried it, being prejudiced against, having an instinctive aversion to

116
Q

在りし日

A

ありしひ
past days
during one’s lifetime

117
Q

妨害

A

ぼうがい
Disturbance, interference

118
Q

素人

A

しろうと
amateur

119
Q

労力

A

ろうりょく
labour, labor, effort, toil, trouble

120
Q

臨む

A

のぞむ
to look out on, to overlook
to face (a situation, crisis, etc.)
to deal with (an issue)
to appear (e.g. in court), to be present at, to take part in

121
Q

対話

A

たいわ
Dialogue

122
Q

成行き

A

なりいき
Course of events, development

123
Q

覚悟

A

かくご
Readiness

124
Q

徹夜

A

てつや
Up all night

125
Q

徹底

A

てってい
Consistency

126
Q

相互的

A

そうごてき
Mutually

127
Q

まさに

A

Exactly

128
Q

縛る

A

しばる
Tie, fasten

129
Q

それぞれ

A

Each, respectively

130
Q

とっくに

A

long ago, already, a long time ago

131
Q

姿を消す

A

すがたをけす
to disappear, to vanish

132
Q

和洋中

A

わようちゅう
Japanese, Chinese and Western (e.g. when referring to food styles available, etc.)

133
Q

後者

A

こうしゃ
the latter (quest’ultimo)

134
Q

具合

A

ぐあい
condition, state

135
Q

ばらつき

A

scattering (e.g. in statistics), scatter, dispersion, variation

136
Q

含まれる

A

ふくまれる
To be included

137
Q

まともな

A

The front, normally

138
Q

きわだつ

A

to be prominent, to be conspicuous

139
Q

あたりはずれ

A

matter of hit-and-miss, mix of success and failure, variation (in quality, returns, etc.)

140
Q

やがて

A

Shortly

141
Q

回収

A

かいしゅう
Collection

142
Q

基本

A

きほん
Basic

143
Q

混乱

A

こんらん
Disorder

144
Q

たびたび

A

Again

145
Q

生じる

A

しょうじる
To cause

146
Q

もうじき

A

Nearly

147
Q

席を立つ

A

せきをたつ
Leave one’s seat

148
Q

待ち構える

A

まちかまえる
Wait for

149
Q

行列

A

ぎょうれつ
Line, queue

150
Q

浸透

A

しんとう
Pervasion

151
Q

要因

A

よういん
Main cause

152
Q

多様化

A

たようか
Diversification

153
Q

乱雑

A

らんざつ
Disorder

154
Q

郷愁

A

きょうしゅう
Nostalgia

155
Q

ごめんこうむる

A

to receive permission
to leave (with someone’s permission), to retire
3. to refuse, to beg off doing

156
Q

ざわざわ

A

Noisily

157
Q

順番

A

じゅんばん
Sequential order

158
Q

騒がしい

A

さわがしい
Noisy

JLPT N2 読解 (7 decks)

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