12 - Policies and Practices Flashcards
what rules are applied when calculating continuous service
- a week = worked 8 hrs
- some periods of absence included, eg sick leave
- previous service in company counted
what is TUPE and what does it mean
TUPE = Transfer of Undertakings (Protection of Employment) states when an undertaking is transferred, employees are automatically transferred to employment of new owner provided:
- real change in business ownership
- continuity in business before + after
what is the equality act 2010
outlaws discrimination subjecting any prejudicial practices to the test of justification
how is justification assessed
PROPORTIONATE = discriminatory effects outweighed by benefits
LEGITIMATE = reasons relating to business efficacy/health and safety
types of discrimination
DIRECT = treating people less favourably because of a protected characteristic
INDIRECT = applying provision/practice which disadvantages people with a certain characteristic
what is the aim of diversity
- maximise potential of all staff
- make use of unique characteristics
- organisation to be proactive in managing needs of diverse workforce
how can an organisation manage needs of diverse workforce
- tolerance of differences
- effective communication
- manage adjustments for families/age differences
- deal with differences in numeracy/literacy
- manage diverse teams
most important way to foster diversity?
- organisations should set up an equality, diversity and inclusion policy
- should set out core values, culture, framework
whose responsibility is health and safety and how
EMPLOYERS:
- risk assessments and contingency plans
- provide safe working environment, first aid
- hazard prevention
- PPE and machinery safety
EMPLOYEES:
- take care of themselves, don’t put others at risk
- attend training
- report hazards
other stakeholders in health and safety
- contractors = need to comply/mitigate
- safety representatives = legal duty, inspects workplace
- health&safety commission = investigate workplace, issue improvements/prohibition notices
types/levels of bribery
- ACTIVE = bribing another person
- PASSIVE = receiving a bribe
- bribing foreign public official
- corporate failure to prevent bribery
what is corruption/what is involved with corruption
= abuse of trust to gain unfair advantage, can occur when personal interest conflicts
what are facilitation payments
extra payments to get ahead of a routine function
eg, bribery to speed up passport application
what is money laundering
the proceeds of crime, which have illegitimate origins, are converted into assets that appear to be legitimate
three phases of money laundering?
- placement = disposal of proceeds of crime into legitimate business property
- layering = transfer of money from place to place to conceal criminal origins
- integration = culmination of placement/layering, giving money appearance of being legitimate