12/8/16 Mesolimbic Flashcards

1
Q

What are three things the mesolimbic and PFC are activated by?

A
  • Receiving reward
  • Loved one
  • Preferred brand
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2
Q

What is the Dopamine reward system?

A

-Mesolimbic

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3
Q

If you choose the immediate reward what system is the major controller?

A

-Mesolimbic

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4
Q

If you choose the delayed reward what is the major controller?

A

-Frontal cortex

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5
Q

In the mesolimbic system where is the first nucleus found?

A

-Ventral Tegmental Area

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6
Q

From is the nucleus from the ventral tegmental area?

A

-Nucleus accumbens

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7
Q

From the VTA what is the next place we go?

A

-Pre-frontal cortex

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8
Q

Where do you find the VTA?

A

-By the substantia Nigra

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9
Q

Where does the Dopamine from the VPA go?

A

-Nucleus accumbens

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10
Q

When you send out dopamine from the VPA what else do you send out?

A

-An inhibition to the Pre frontal cortex

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11
Q

Alcohol, Nicotine, Opiods, Cocaine modify what structures function?

A

-VTA

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12
Q

Drugs of addiction affect the function of what structure?

A

-VTA

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13
Q

Where is the Nucleus accumbens located?

A

-Head of the caudate and the anterior portion of the putamen

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14
Q

What is the linking function of the nucleus accumbens?

A

-Link emotions, planning and motivation

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15
Q

What happens if you damage the nucleus accumbens?

A
  • Induce hyperactivity

- Impulsivity

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16
Q

T/F

The nucleus accumbens involve using GABA and acetylocholine

A

True

17
Q

Where do you need lots of inhibition to stop the impulsivity?

A
  • Dorsal striatum

- Globus pallidus

18
Q

What connects the VTA and the nucleus accumbens?

A

-Medial forebrain bundle

19
Q

What does the pre-frontal cortex connect to and have to interact with?

A

Dorsal-medial thalamus

20
Q

What nucleus from the PFC deals with memory and situation context? (Remember you had a good time doing something)

A

-Ventrolateral PFC

21
Q

What nucleus from the PFC deals with Apathy and Faux Pas (something terrible you’ve done)?

A

-Orbital (basal) PFC

22
Q

What part of the PFC is responsible for executive function?

A

-Dorsolateral PFC

23
Q

What part of the PFC is integrated with Motor function?

A

-Dorsolateral PFC

24
Q

What is a term that deals with the divisions in the PFC?

A

-Cytoarchitectonics

25
Q

T/F

Internal stimulation is fast response and external stimuli are slow response

A

True

26
Q

When you think its all about me what stimuli is dominant?

A

-Internal stimuli (default network)

27
Q

When you forget about yourself what is the stimuli responsible?

A

-Attention network (external stimuli)